Overview
Distribution
Arafura Sea, Australia, Bassian, Bismarck Sea, Bonaparte Coast, Central and Southern Great Barrier Reef, Central Kuroshio Current, Central New Zealand, Delagoa, East African Coral Coast, Exmouth to Broome, Halmahera, Houtman, Mascarene Islands, Mombasa, Natal, New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone, North Kenya Banks, Northern and Central Red Sea, Northern Monsoon Current Coast, Palawan/North Borneo, Ross Sea, Seychelles, Shark Bay, South India and Sri Lanka, Southern Red Sea, Torres Strait Northern Great Barrier Reef
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Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.) (2002). Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-306-47260-0. xix, 1-1101, 1103-1706 (2 volumes) pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=6833
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Samaai, T. 2006. Biodiversity "hotspots", patterns of richness and endemism, and distribution of marine sponges in South Africa based on actual and interpolation data: A comparative approach. Zootaxa 1358: 1-37.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=9898
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Pulitzer-Finali, G. 1993. A collection of marine sponges from East Africa. Annales Museo Civico Storia Naturale "Giacomo Doria" 89: 247-350.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=6217
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Hentschel, E. 1912. Kiesel- und Hornschwämme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34(3): 293-448, pls 13-21.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=7613
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Hooper, J.N.A.; Wiedenmayer, F. 1994. Porifera. Pp. 1-620. In: Wells, A. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 12. (CSIRO: Melbourne).
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=7655
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Lendenfeld, R. Von 1907a. Die Tetraxonia. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf der Dampfer Valdivia 1898-1899 11(1-2): i-iv, 59-374, pls IX-XLVI.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=7832
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Lévi, C. 1965a. Spongiaires récoltés par l’expédition israélienne dans le sud de la Mer Rouge en 1962. Pp. 3-27. In: Israel South Red Sea Expedition,1962, Report 13. Bulletin. Sea Fisheries Research Station, Israel, (39).
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=7857
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Thomas, P.A. 1973a. Marine Demospongiae of Mahe Island in the Seychelles Bank (Indian Ocean). Annales du Musée royal de l’Afrique centrale. Série in 8vo. Sciences zoologiques (203): 1-96, pls 1-8.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=8306
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Sollas, W.J. 1888. Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger, 1873-1876. Zoology 25(63): 1-458, pls I-XLIV, 1 map.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=8252
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Thomas, P.A. 1979. Studies on sponges of the Mozambique channel. I. Sponges of the Inhaca Island. II. Sponges of Mambone and Paradise Islands. Annales du Musée royal de l’Afrique centrale, Sciences zoologiques 227: 1-73, pls I-III.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=43019
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Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145244
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Burton, M. 1929a. Porifera. Part II. Antarctic sponges. British Antarctic (‘Terra Nova’) Expedition, 1910. Natural History Report, London, British Museum (Natural History). Zoology 6(4): 393-458,pls I-V.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=7263
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Row, R.W.H. 1911. Reports on the Marine Biology of the Sudanese Red Sea, from Collections made by Cyril Crossland, M.A., B.Sc., F.Z.S. XIX. Report on the Sponges collected by Mr. Cyril Crossland in 1904-5. Part II. Non-Calcarea. Journal of the Linnean Society. Zoology 31 (208): 287-400, pls 35-41.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=8124
© WoRMS for SMEBD
Source:
World Register of Marine Species
Trusted
Ecology
Habitat
Depth range based on 12 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 2 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 2.5 - 402
Temperature range (°C): 8.415 - 13.678
Nitrate (umol/L): 9.812 - 18.348
Salinity (PPS): 34.559 - 35.148
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.517 - 5.437
Phosphate (umol/l): 1.020 - 1.336
Silicate (umol/l): 8.803 - 9.133
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 2.5 - 402
Temperature range (°C): 8.415 - 13.678
Nitrate (umol/L): 9.812 - 18.348
Salinity (PPS): 34.559 - 35.148
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.517 - 5.437
Phosphate (umol/l): 1.020 - 1.336
Silicate (umol/l): 8.803 - 9.133
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 2 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 2.5 - 402
Temperature range (°C): 8.415 - 13.678
Nitrate (umol/L): 9.812 - 18.348
Salinity (PPS): 34.559 - 35.148
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.517 - 5.437
Phosphate (umol/l): 1.020 - 1.336
Silicate (umol/l): 8.803 - 9.133
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 2.5 - 402
Temperature range (°C): 8.415 - 13.678
Nitrate (umol/L): 9.812 - 18.348
Salinity (PPS): 34.559 - 35.148
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.517 - 5.437
Phosphate (umol/l): 1.020 - 1.336
Silicate (umol/l): 8.803 - 9.133
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Trusted
Disclaimer
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