Overview
Brief Summary
Biology
- Moreau, C. S., 2008. Unraveling the evolutionary history of the “hyperdiverse” ant genus Pheidole (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 48(1): 224-239.
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Physical Description
Diagnostic Description
Taxonomy. The genus Pheidole is placed in the tribe Pheidolini (for its complete taxonomic history see Bolton (2003) and Bolton et al. (2006)). North Vietnamese species of the genus were recently revised and 31 species were recognized by Eguchi (2008). Workers of Vietnamese species have the following features.
Worker dimorphic; major with head in full-face view subrectangular, subtrapezoidal or cordate, with posterolateral corner developed as preoccipital lobe; minor with head in full-face view oval, elliptical or subrectangular;frontal lobes far apart so that posteromedian portion of clypeus, where it projects between frontal lobes, is usually broader than one of the lobes; midpoint of anterior clypeal margin without an unpaired median seta; mandible of major massive, with 2 large apical and 1 or 2 conspicuous basal teeth, and margin between these groups of teeth edentate or irregularly and bluntly crenulate; mandible of minor triangular; masticatory margin with 7 or more teeth/denticles; 1 or 2 small denticles present between preapical tooth and 3rd large tooth; in major hypostoma always bearing a large or reduced "lateral" process just mesal to each mandibular base, and often bearing a "median" process and/or a pair of "submedian" processes, i.e. middle of hypostoma bearing 0-3 processes; palp formula 2,2; antenna 12-segmented, with 3- or 4-segmented club, or without a conspicuous club (3-segmented club the dominant condition); eye always present but varying in size, rarely consisting of only a few ommatidia; promesonotum forming a dome which is well raised above level of dorsum of propodeum; promesonotal suture absent or indistinct dorsally; posterior slope of promesonotal dome sometimes with a mound or prominence; metanotal groove weakly to strongly impressed dorsally; propodeal spine usually present (rarely vestigial or almost absent), and variable in size and shape; propodeal lobe inconspicuous, or present as a low lamella, or moderately roundly expanded; petiole in lateral view consisting of slender anterior peduncle and raised posterior node, or petiole gradually rising from base to summit of node; postpetiole in lateral view hemispherical, globular or highly domed, sometimes with anteroventral angle or projection.
The minor worker of Pheidole is similar to the worker of Aphaenogaster (for distinguishing characters see under Aphaenogaster ), Kartidris and Lophomyrmex (see under Lophomyrmex ). However, in the worker of Kartidris , the masticatory margin of the mandible bears 5 sharp teeth which decrease in size from the apex to the base, and a broad depressed area is present on the vertex between the eyes.
Vietnamese species. Forty-two species have been recognized by us from Vietnam: aspidata Eguchi & Bui (Nam Cat Tien); binghamii Forel (Binh Chau-Phuoc Buu, Nam Cat Tien, Phu Quoc); capellinii Emery (Ba Vi, Nam Cat Tien); colpigaleata Eguchi (Ba Vi, Sa Pa, Tay Yen Tu); dugasi Forel (Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, Nam Cat Tien); elongicephala Eguchi (Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, My Yen, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban); fervens F. Smith (Ha Noi, My Yen, Nui Chua); fervida F. S m i t h (Sa Pa); fortis Eguchi (Sa Pa, Tam Dao); foveolata Eguchi (Sa Pa); gatesi (Wheeler) (Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, Tam Dao); hongkongensis Wheeler (Ba Be, My Yen, Pu Mat, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban); indosinensis Wheeler (Ba Vi, Tam Dao); laevicolor Eguchi (Ba Be, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, My Yen, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban); laevithorax Eguchi (Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Tay Yen Tu); magna Eguchi (Ba Vi, Sa Pa); megacephala (Fabricius) (Ha Noi, Quang Ninh, Vinh Long); noda F. Smith (Ba Be, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Sa Pa, Tam Dao, Van Ban); ochracea Eguchi (Ba Vi, Nam Cat Tien, Sa Pa, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu); parva Mayr (Cuc Phuong, Ho Chi Minh City, My Yen); pieli Santschi (Ba Be, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Hoa Binh, Ky Thuong, Phu Quoc, Pu Hoat, Pu Mat, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban); plagiaria F. S m i t h (Ba Vi, My Yen, Tam Dao, Phu Quoc); planidorsum Eguchi (Nam Cat Tien); planifrons Santschi (Nam Cat Tien, Pu Mat, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban); rabo Forel (Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Ky Thuong, Nam Cat Tien, Phu Quoc, Pu Mat, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban); rinae Emery (Nam Cat Tien); rugithorax Eguchi (Pu Mat, Nam Cat Tien, Nui Chua, Phu Quoc); smythiesii Forel (Ba Vi, Pu Hoat, Tam Dao); taipoana Wheeler (Ky Thuong, Pu Mat); tandjongensis Forel (Phu Quoc); tjibodana Forel (Ba Be, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Nam Cat Tien, Ky Thuong, Pu Mat, Tay Yen Tu, V a n B a n); tumida Eguchi (Ba Be, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Ky Thuong, Nam Cat Tien, Nui Chua, Pu Mat, Tay Yen Tu; Van Ban); vieti Eguchi (Ba Vi, Tam Dao); vulgaris Eguchi (Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Ky Thuong, My Yen, Sa Pa, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu); yeensis Forel (Ba Be, Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, Ky Thuong, My Yen, Nam Cat Tien, Pu Hoat, Pu Mat, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu); zoceana Santschi (Pu Hoat, Sa Pa); sp. eg-165 (Lam Dong); sp. eg-170 (Nam Cat Tien); sp. eg-179 (Nam Cat Tien); sp. eg-187 (Nui Chua); sp. eg-188 (Van Ban); sp. eg-189 (Nui Chua).
Bionomics. Pheidole inhabits various habitats such as bare lands, grasslands, forest edges and well-developed forests. Their nests are usually found in rotting logs, twigs, wood fragments, under stones and in soil. The majority of species forage on the ground, but some such as P. v u lg a r is forage both on and under the ground.
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Small ants with the worker strongly dimorphic, the two forms being designated as the worker and soldier. In a few species these phases are connected by intermediates(mediae).
Soldier with very large head, subrectangular or subcordate, more or less deeply notched or excised behind and with a distinct occipital furrow, on each side of which the occipital region is convex. Clypeus short, depressed, carinate or ecarinate but not elevated in the middle, the anterior border entire or notched in the middle, the posterior border extending back between the frontal carinae, which vary in length, being short in some species and in others greatly prolonged backward and forming the inner borders of more or less distinct scrobes for the antennae. Frontal area usually distinct, deeply impressed. Mandibles large, convex, usually with two apical and two basal teeth, separated by a toothless diastema. Antennae 12-jointed; the funiculus with long first joint; joints 2 to 8 small and narrow; the three terminal joints forming a well-developed club. Thorax small, usually with distinct promesonotal and mesoepinotal sutures and pronounced mesoepinotal constriction; the pro- and mesonotum raised, more or less convex, the humeri sometimes prominent, the mesonotum often with a transverse welt or torus; the metanotum sometimes represented by a distinct sclerite; the epinotum armed with spines or teeth, in profile with distinct basal and declivous outline. Petiole small and narrow, pedunculate anteriorly, the node posterior, compressed anteroposteriorly, its superior border sometimes emarginate, the ventral surface unarmed. Postpetiole broader than the petiole, convex and rounded above, contracted behind, the sides often produced as angles or conules, more rarely as spines. Gaster rather small, broadly elliptical or subcircular. Femora more or less thickened in the middle; middle and hind tibiae without spurs; tarsal claws simple.
Worker smaller than the soldier but very similar in the structure of the thorax, pedicel, and gaster; the head, however, much smaller, not grooved nor deeply excised posteriorly; the antennae longer; the mandibles less convex, with evenly denticulate apical borders. The pro- and mesonotum are proportionally less convex, and the petiole and postpetiole are more slender.
Female resembling the soldier but larger; the head proportionally smaller and shorter, usually not longer than broad and not broader than the thorax; the occiput only broadly and feebly excised. Thorax broad and massive; the mesonotum flat, overarching the pronotum in front. Epinotal spines shorter and stouter; petiole and postpetiole more massive; gaster much larger and more elongate than in the soldier. Wings long, with a discoidal cell, two closed cubital cells, and an open radial cell.
Male decidedly smaller and more slender than the female, the head small, with large, convex eyes and ocelli; mandibles small but dentate. Clypeus longer than in the soldier. Antennae 13-jointed; the scapes very short, scarcely longer than the second Funicular joint, first joint sub globular. Thorax broad; the mesonotum flattened, without Mayrian furrows, anteriorly overarching the small pronotum; epinotum unarmed. Petiole and postpetiole slender, with low nodes. Gaster slender, elongate. Genital appendages small. Cerci present. Legs long and slender. Wing venation as in the female.
Map 20. Distribution of the genus Pheidole .
Nearly all the species of Pheidole nest in the ground, either under stones and logs or in crater or small mound nests. Many species feed exclusively on insects and often have a peculiar fecal odor precisely like that of the Dorylinae, which also have an insect diet; but many species are harvesters and store the chambers of their nests with the seeds of small herbaceous plants. This is especially true of the desert species of Pheidole . In some species in Australia and the southern United States, the soldiers take on the function of repletes and store in their crops sweet liquid for the use of the colony during periods of food and water scarcity. One species, Pheidole megacephala , has been carried to all parts of the tropics and has become a great pest in and about dwellings and plantations as it assiduously cultivates coccids on many economic plants and ruthlessly destroys and replaces the native ant-faunas. This has been observed in the Madeira Islands, Hawaii, Australia, and the West Indies. In all probability P. megacephala is of Ethiopian or Malagasy origin, as it shows a great development of subspecies and varieties in these two regions and nowhere else.
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This is one of the world’s largest ant genera, with more than 600 species recognized in the New World alone (Wilson 2003). The native California Pheidole are all ground-dwelling species, found in open, dry habitats. A few of the species are generalized scavengers, but most belong to a group of seed-harvesting specialists, the P. pilifera-group , with fifteen species in the state. There are also three introduced species, currently of limited distribution and confined to urban areas.
Species identification: keys in Gregg (1959), Wheeler and Wheeler (1986g) and Wilson(2003). Additional references: Clark et al. (1986), Cole (1956c), Creighton and Gregg (1955), Davidson (1977a), Johnson (2000a, 2000b, 2001), Langen et al. (2000), Martinez (1992, 1996, 1997), Snelling (1992b), Snelling and George (1979), Ward (2000), Wheeler and Wheeler (1973e).
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Central, Cordillera, Itapúa , Pte. Hayes (ALWC, INBP, MCZC).
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Des soldats de Ziela, Keoulenta, 6 [[queen]] ailees et 10 ouvrieres du Mont To a 1.600 m., sont laisses de cote provisoirement. Ils sont peut-etre nouveaux, mais ni la bibliographie ni les collections suisses consultees n'apportent de certitude a cet egard, tant la systematique du genre est incertaine.
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Une [[queen]] desailee, peut-etre nouvelle, mais sans certitude, car les reines des petits Pheidole sont tres peu decrites. Ziela, savane (LaMOTTE). Se placerait entre corticicola SANT., (espece commune au Banco) et decarinata SANT. du Soudan. A revoir quand les ouvrieres seront prises. Cette Fourmi est remarquablement petite pour une reine (4 mm. 8).
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Pheidole , Westw. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. vi. 8/ (1841). Oecophthora , Heer, Ueber die Hausameise Madeir. (1852).
Head large in the worker major, of moderate size in the other sexes. Mandibles very strong, the inner edge oblique, without teeth in the large worker, toothed in the small worker. Maxil- lary palpi 2-jointed; labial palpi 2-jointed. Antennae 12-jointed in the females, large and small workers. Thorax narrower than the head, much more so in the large workers. Wings with two complete submarginal cells, and one complete discoidal cell; the metathorax usually with two short spines. The anterior tibias in the females, large and small workers, with a pectinate spine at their apex.
We have compared numerous examples of Oecophthora with specimens of Pheidole providens , and cannot find the differences mentioned by Professor Heer; there is no difference in the relative length of the first joint of the tarsus; the mandibles are equally acute at their apex; in all generic characters they pre- cisely correspond. We have not seen the males of either of the types, but as other sexes agree in every particular, we have in- cluded in one genus all such species as possess the characters above given.
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Ecology
Associations
Known prey organisms
various
toad carrion
Oxysarcodexia ochripyga
carcass
Diptera
Blaesoxipha plinthopyga
Cochyliomyia macellaria
Musca domestica
Lepus californicus
Based on studies in:
USA: North Carolina (Forest, Plant substrate)
Costa Rica: Guanacaste (Carrion substrate)
USA: New Mexico, Aden Crater (Carrion substrate)
USA: Texas, Franklin Mtns (Carrion substrate)
This list may not be complete but is based on published studies.
- H. E. Savely, 1939. Ecological relations of certain animals in dead pine and oak logs. Ecol. Monogr. 9:321-385, from pp. 335, 353-56, 377-85.
- K. Schoenly and W. Reid, 1983. Community structure of carrion arthropods in the Chihuahuan Desert. J. Arid Environ. 6:253-263, from pp. 256-58 & unpub. material.
- B. W. Cornaby, 1974. Carrion reduction by animals in contrasting tropical habitats. Biotropica 6:51-63, from pp. 54, 59-62.
- M. McKinnerney, 1977. Carrion communities in the northern Chihuahuan Desert. M.S. thesis. University of Texas-El Paso, Texas; and 1978, Carrion communities in the northern Chihuahuan Desert. Southw. Nat. 23:563-576, from thesis and p. 571.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Barcode
Locations of barcode samples
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Locations of barcode samples
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Locations of barcode samples
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Locations of barcode samples
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Locations of barcode samples
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Locations of barcode samples
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Locations of barcode samples
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Statistics of barcoding coverage
| Specimen Records: | 2 |
| Specimens with Sequences: | 0 |
| Specimens with Barcodes: | 0 |
| Public Records: | 0 |
| Species: | 1 |
| Species With Barcodes: | 0 |
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Statistics of barcoding coverage
| Specimen Records: | 4 |
| Specimens with Sequences: | 0 |
| Specimens with Barcodes: | 0 |
| Public Records: | 0 |
| Species: | 1 |
| Species With Barcodes: | 0 |
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Statistics of barcoding coverage
| Specimen Records: | 1 |
| Specimens with Sequences: | 0 |
| Specimens with Barcodes: | 0 |
| Public Records: | 0 |
| Species: | 1 |
| Species With Barcodes: | 0 |
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Statistics of barcoding coverage
| Specimen Records: | 1 |
| Specimens with Sequences: | 0 |
| Specimens with Barcodes: | 0 |
| Public Records: | 0 |
| Species: | 1 |
| Species With Barcodes: | 0 |
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Statistics of barcoding coverage
| Specimen Records: | 1 |
| Specimens with Sequences: | 0 |
| Specimens with Barcodes: | 0 |
| Public Records: | 0 |
| Species: | 1 |
| Species With Barcodes: | 0 |
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Statistics of barcoding coverage
| Specimen Records: | 12 |
| Specimens with Sequences: | 0 |
| Specimens with Barcodes: | 0 |
| Public Records: | 0 |
| Species: | 1 |
| Species With Barcodes: | 0 |
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Statistics of barcoding coverage
| Specimen Records: | 5,093 |
| Specimens with Sequences: | 3,350 |
| Specimens with Barcodes: | 3,009 |
| Public Records: | 156 |
| Species: | 604 |
| Species With Barcodes: | 492 |
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Molecular Biology
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole sciophila_cf
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole tysoni_cf
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB09
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB08
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB07
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB06
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB05
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB04
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB03
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB02
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole BEB01
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole CA06
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole CA01
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole CA02
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole CA03
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole CA05
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA14
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA08
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA10
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA16
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA11
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA09
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA12
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA13
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA04
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA07
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA01
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA05
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ARA06
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS055
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS054
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS053
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS031
Public Records: 0
Species: 14
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS032
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS034
Public Records: 0
Species: 132
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS033
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS052
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS010
Public Records: 0
Species: 35
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS037
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS036
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS038
Public Records: 0
Species: 16
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS009
Public Records: 0
Species: 164
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS026
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS042
Public Records: 0
Species: 18
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS027
Public Records: 0
Species: 30
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS051
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS006
Public Records: 0
Species: 37
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS012
Public Records: 0
Species: 15
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS043
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS050
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS015
Public Records: 0
Species: 23
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS024
Public Records: 0
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS018
Public Records: 0
Species: 144
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS016
Public Records: 0
Species: 72
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS048
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS013
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS023
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS014
Public Records: 0
Species: 22
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS011
Public Records: 0
Species: 34
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS029
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS005
Public Records: 0
Species: 17
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS047
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS035
Public Records: 0
Species: 15
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS039
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS002
Public Records: 0
Species: 65
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS046
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MAS045
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole LASH-4
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ANTCNP_sp3
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MY12
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole nova_sp1
Public Records: 0
Species: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL191
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL175
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL209
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL189
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL162
Public Records: 0
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL208
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole voeltzkowii_03
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole bessonii_02
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL207
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole DRm04
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole Ph08
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole Ph07
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole Ph06
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole Ph09
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole Ph02
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL158
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL204
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL205
Public Records: 0
Species: 13
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole PHEI 030
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s02
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s01
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvk_m02
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG161
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s07
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG160
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s04
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s05
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s09
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s10
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s08
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s03
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvk_m01
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG032
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole ambvky_s06
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_s03
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_s05
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka01
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_Q01
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_s04
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_s01
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_s02
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_Q02
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_m01
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole megacephala_beanka02
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka02
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka03
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka04
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole megacephala_beanka01
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole beanka_Q03
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG133
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG132
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG128
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG156
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG152
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG127
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG157
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG123
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG131
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG134
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG129
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG158
Public Records: 0
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG155
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG153
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG147
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG130
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG119
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG006
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG005
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG122
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG080
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG056
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG008
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG003
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG037
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG111
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG112
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG117
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG034
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG107
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG121
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG023
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG036
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG118
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG109
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG026
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG065
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG052
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG017
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG016
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG100
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG083
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG066
Public Records: 0
Species: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG099
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG110
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG019
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG063
Public Records: 0
Species: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG057
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG009
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG072
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG021
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG007
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG018
Public Records: 0
Species: 11
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG059
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG093
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG070
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG079
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG068
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG054
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG074
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG069
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG002
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG064
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG091
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG098
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG090
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG094
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG075
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG013
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG035
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG027
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG014
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG058
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG020
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG050
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG028
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG120
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG073
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG154
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG055
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG010
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Barcode data: Pheidole MG146
There is 1 barcode sequence available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is the sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen. Other sequences that do not yet meet barcode criteria may also be available.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG146
Public Records: 1
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Barcode data: Pheidole MG004
There is 1 barcode sequence available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is the sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen. Other sequences that do not yet meet barcode criteria may also be available.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG004
Public Records: 1
Species: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG071
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG148
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG078
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG051
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG081
Public Records: 0
Species: 13
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG029
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Barcode data: Pheidole MG151
There are 3 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG151
Public Records: 3
Species: 17
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG150
Public Records: 0
Species: 17
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG024
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG046
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG126
Public Records: 0
Species: 20
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs015
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs086
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs049
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs101
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs067
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs072
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs005
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs001
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs096
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs102
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs054
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs047
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs009
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs107
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs108
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs089
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs065
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs003
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs063
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs059
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs106
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs087
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs084
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs132
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs131
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs099
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs042
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs017
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs088
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs078
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs130
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs060
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs094
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs034
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs058
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs055
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs037
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs045
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs098
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs021
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Barcode data: Pheidole MGs002
There are 5 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs002
Public Records: 5
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs125
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs053
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs038
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs035
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs070
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs066
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs052
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs097
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs076
Public Records: 0
Species: 14
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs079
Public Records: 0
Species: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs100
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs023
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs093
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs090
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs006
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs008
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs085
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs004
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Barcode data: Pheidole MGs046
There are 3 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs046
Public Records: 3
Species: 12
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs121
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs007
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs126
Public Records: 0
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs032
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs082
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs057
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs075
Public Records: 0
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs051
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs083
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs095
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs026
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs016
Public Records: 0
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs018
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs068
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs071
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs048
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs029
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs040
Public Records: 0
Species: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs073
Public Records: 0
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs044
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs027
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs120
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs122
Public Records: 0
Species: 11
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs123
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Barcode data: Pheidole MGs128
There is 1 barcode sequence available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is the sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen. Other sequences that do not yet meet barcode criteria may also be available.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs128
Public Records: 1
Species: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG001
Public Records: 0
Species: 12
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs092
Public Records: 0
Species: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs020
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs129
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs036
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs056
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs011
Public Records: 0
Species: 14
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs077
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs064
Public Records: 0
Species: 13
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Barcode data: Pheidole MGs014
There is 1 barcode sequence available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is the sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen. Other sequences that do not yet meet barcode criteria may also be available.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MGs014
Public Records: 1
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL169
Public Records: 0
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole YT05
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole 018
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole 007
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole 026
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole 004
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole 014
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole 025
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole 024
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole SCm01
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole KM03
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole SC01
Public Records: 0
Species: 16
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole YT02
Public Records: 0
Species: 10
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG145
Public Records: 0
Species: 39
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MG015
Public Records: 0
Species: 14
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole YT04
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole DRw03
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole DRw16
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole DRw12
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole DRw15
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole DRw13
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole DRm02
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole KM02
Public Records: 0
Species: 11
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole KM04
Public Records: 0
Species: 6
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole KM01
Public Records: 0
Species: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL206
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole hyatti_dark_form
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL187
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL104
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL141
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL143
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Barcode data: Pheidole MU01
There are 53 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole MU01
Public Records: 50
Species: 50
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole YT01
Public Records: 0
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL-156
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Pheidole JTL-110
Public Records: 0
Species: 35
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Wikipedia
Pheidole
Pheidole is a genus of ant that belongs to the ant subfamily Myrmicinae.
Contents |
The Genus
The genus Pheidole is widespread and ecologically dominant. It probably includes more than a thousand species .[1]
Colony structure
Most species of Pheidole are dimorphic, which means that colonies contain two castes of workers: the "minor" workers, and the "major" workers, or "soldiers". The latter generally have enormous heads and mandibles in comparison to their usually fairly modest body size.
In addition, as in other ant species, a colony may contains one or several queens and also, in mature colonies, alates, virgin winged females and males.
Major workers
The distinctive major workers have earned the genus Pheidole the nickname of "big headed ants." The major workers of a Pheidole colony, while they may look fierce, are often quite shy and are often the first to flee on any hint of danger. Interestingly, many Pheidole species are the prey of parasitoidal Phorid flies that lay their eggs on the major workers; the fly larvae grow mainly in the head capsules of the victims, eventually decapitating them, and probably would starve in the bodies of minor workers.
In most cases, the major workers are employed within the nest to break up large food items, or outside to carry large items, like seeds; many Pheidole species are ecologically important seed consumers ("harvesters").
| Minor and major workers of P. purpurea | |||||||||
| |||||||||
Species list
- Pheidole acutidens
- Pheidole argentina
- Pheidole bigote
- Pheidole branstetteri
- Pheidole bula
- Pheidole carinote
- Pheidole debilis
- Pheidole elecebra
- Pheidole elongicephala
- Pheidole eowilsoni
- Pheidole epiphyta
- Pheidole fossimandibula
- Pheidole gymnoceras
- Pheidole harrisonfordi
- Pheidole inquilina
- Pheidole janzeni
- Pheidole karolmorae
- Pheidole karolsetosa
- Pheidole laevithorax
- Pheidole lagunculinoda
- Pheidole lanuginosa
- Pheidole leoncortesi
- Pheidole megacephala
- Pheidole microgyna
- Pheidole morrisi
- Pheidole neokohli
- Pheidole obtusospinosa
- Pheidole ochracea
- Pheidole oculata
- Pheidole pallidula
- Pheidole pararugiceps
- Pheidole parasitica
- Pheidole pegasus
- Pheidole phanigaster
- Pheidole picobarva
- Pheidole psilogaster
- Pheidole rhea
- Pheidole rhinomontana
- Pheidole rugithorax
- Pheidole sebofila
- Pheidole simplispinosa
- pheidole sinaitica
- Pheidole symbiotica
- Pheidole tasmaniensis
- Pheidole uncagena
- Pheidole vieti
- This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Unreviewed
Disclaimer
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