The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

• 1. IUCN Red List (June, 2009) http://www.redlist.org
• 2. The Ultimate Ungulate Page (January, 2006) http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Capra_nubiana.html
• 3. WhoZoo – Animals of the Fort Worth Zoo (January, 2006) http://www.whozoo.org/Intro99/ortega/aortnubianibex.htm
• 4. Ministry of Information: Sultanate of Oman (January, 2006) http://www.omanet.om/english/tourism/wildlife/wild.asp?cat=tour&subcat=wild
• 5. University of California, San Diego: School of Medicine (January, 2006) http://medicine.ucsd.edu/cpa/ibexfs.htm
• 6. BirdLife International (January, 2006) http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/sites/index.html
• 7. The Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature (RSCN) (January, 2006) http://www.rscn.org.jo/reservesFaunaAndFlora.asp
• Fraser, A. 1986. Reproductive behavior in ungulates. London: Academic Press.
• Grubb, P. 1993. Order Artiodactyla. Pp. 405-406 in D Wilson, D Reeder, eds. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic Reference. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.
• I., Helmy., & D. Osborn.   (1980).  The Contemporary Land Mammals of Egypt (including Sinai) Field Museum of Natural History, no. 5, Cairo..  
• Jordan, E. 1969. Animal Atlas of the World. New Jersey: Hammond Incorporated.
• Kingdon, J. 1982. East African Mammals: an atlas of evolution in Africa. London and New York: Academic Press.
• Kohlmann, S., D. Muller, P. Alkon. 1996. Antipredator constraints on lactating Nubian ibex. Journal of Mammalogy, 744: 1122-1131.
• Levy, N., G. Bernadsky. 1991. Creche behavior of Nubian ibex (Capra ibex nubiana) in the Negev Desert Highlands, Israel.. Israel Journal of Zoology, 37: 125-137.
• M., Basuony., F. Gilbert., & S. Zalat.   (2010).  Mammals of Egypt: Atlas, Red Data Listing & Conservation, Ministry of State for Environmental Affairs, Cairo..  
• Mendelssohn, H. 1990. Nubian Ibex. Pp. 525-527 in B Grzimek, ed. Grzimek's Encyclopedia of Mammals. New York: Mcgraw-Hill Publishing Company.
• Muller, D., S. Kohlman, P. Alkon. 1995.

  A Nubian ibex nursery: crèche or natural trap?

  . Israel Journal of Zoology, 41: 163-174.
• R., Hoath.   (2003).  A Field Guide to the Mammals of Egypt, The American University in Cairo Press, Cairo..  
• Richard Weigl (2005) Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World. Kleine Senckenberg-Reihe 48: Stuttgart.
• Ropiquet, A., A. Hassanin. 2006. Hybrid origin of the Pliocene ancestor of wild goats. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 41: 395-404.
• Stüwe, M., K. T. Scribner and P. U. Alkon. 1992. A comparison of genetic diversity in Nubian ibex (Capra ibex nubiana) and Alpine ibex (Capra i. ibex). Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 57:120–123.
• Uerpmann, H. 1987. The ancient distribution of ungulate mammals in the Middle East. Naturwissenschaften, 27: 1-173.
• Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. 1993. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing. xviii + 1207
• Wilson, Don E., and F. Russell Cole. 2000. Common Names of Mammals of the World. xiv + 204
• Yosef, R., D. Yosef. 1991. Tristram's grackles groom Nubian ibex. The Wilson Bulletin, 103 (3): 518-520.