The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

  • Bernhard Grzimek (1990) Grzimek's Encyclopedia of Mammals. McGraw-Hill: New York.
  • Berta, A.; Churchill, M. (2010). Hydrurga leptonyx (Blainville, 1820). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=231417 on 2012-05-24
  • Boveng, P., L. Hiruki, M. Schwartz, J. Bengtson. 1998. Population growth of Antarctic Fur Seals: Limitation by a top predator, the Leopard seal?. Ecology, 79(8): 2863-2877.
  • G. A. Knox, Antarctic marine ecosystems. In: Antarctic Ecology, M. W. Holdgate, Ed. (Academic Press, New York, 1970) 1:69-96, from p. 87.
  • Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp
  • Kooyman, G. 1981. Leopard Seal-Hydrurga leptonyx. Pp. 261-274 in S Ridgway, R Harrison, eds. Handbook of Marine Mammals. London: Academic Press Inc..
  • Muñoz-Pedreros A & J Yáñez (2000) Mamíferos de Chile. CEA Ediciones, Chile. 463 p.
  • N. A. Mackintosh, A survey of antarctic biology up to 1945. In: Biologie antarctique, R. Carrick, M. Holdgate, J. Prevost, Eds. (Hermann, Paris, 1964), pp. 3-38.
  • Rice, Dale W. 1998. Marine Mammals of the World: Systematics and Distribution. Special Publications of the Society for Marine Mammals, no. 4. ix + 231
  • Richard Weigl (2005) Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World. Kleine Senckenberg-Reihe 48: Stuttgart.
  • Ronald Nowak (2003) Walker's Marine Mammals of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press: Baltimore.
  • Siniff, D., S. Stone. 1985. The role of the Leopard seal Hydrurga leptonyx in the tropho-dynamics of the Antarctic Marine Ecosystems. Pp. 555-560 in W Seigfried, P Condy, R Laws, eds. Antarctic Nutrient Cycles and Food Webs. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
  • UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms
  • Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. 1993. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing. xviii + 1207
  • Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. 2005. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd ed., vols. 1 & 2. 2142
  • Wilson, Don E., and F. Russell Cole. 2000. Common Names of Mammals of the World. xiv + 204

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