Overview

Distribution

Azores Exclusive Economic Zone, Bay of Biscay, Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone [Pacific part], European waters (ERMS scope), FAO fishing area 67, Greek Exclusive Economic Zone, Gulf of Maine, Gulf of Mexico, Irish Exclusive economic Zone, New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone, North East Pacific, North Pacific, North West Atlantic, Red Sea, United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone
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Source: World Register of Marine Species

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Range covers both subprovinces of Acadian and Virginian.
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Source: World Register of Marine Species

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Ecology

Habitat

Known from seamounts and knolls
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Source: World Register of Marine Species

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Depth range based on 112 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 96 samples.

Environmental ranges
  Depth range (m): 0 - 3337.56
  Temperature range (°C): 0.199 - 25.173
  Nitrate (umol/L): 0.292 - 38.262
  Salinity (PPS): 33.448 - 36.634
  Oxygen (ml/l): 0.353 - 7.062
  Phosphate (umol/l): 0.027 - 2.962
  Silicate (umol/l): 0.744 - 132.991

Graphical representation

Depth range (m): 0 - 3337.56

Temperature range (°C): 0.199 - 25.173

Nitrate (umol/L): 0.292 - 38.262

Salinity (PPS): 33.448 - 36.634

Oxygen (ml/l): 0.353 - 7.062

Phosphate (umol/l): 0.027 - 2.962

Silicate (umol/l): 0.744 - 132.991
 
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Phronima sedentaria

The following is a representative barcode sequence, the centroid of all available sequences for this species.


There is 1 barcode sequence available from BOLD and GenBank.   Below is the sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species.  See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen.  Other sequences that do not yet meet barcode criteria may also be available.

ACTTTATACTTATTATTTGGTAGGTGGTGTGGTATAGTAGGCTCTTCTATA---AGATTTATTATTCGGTTTGAGTTAAGAAACAGTAATTTTTTATTAGGGGAT---GATCACATCTATAATGTGTTAGTAACTGGACATGCTTTTGTTATAATTTTTTTTATGGTTATACCAGTTATAATTGGGGGTTTTGGTAATTGAATAGTACCTTTAATA---TTATGCAGAGTAGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGAATAAACAATATAAGGTTTTGATTATTAATTCCGTCTTTTATACTATTATTATTCAGTAGTATGGTAGAAGGTGGGGTAGGGACAGGTTGAACTGTTTATCCTCCTTTGTCTTCTAATTTAGGTCATAGTGGGATATCTGTGGAT---TGTGCTATTTTTTCTTTACATTTAGCAGGAGTATCTTCTATTTTAGGTGCTGTAAATTTTATTTCCACTATTTTAAATATACGTAATGTTAGATTAAAAATAAATATAATTCCTTTATTTGTGTGGTCTGTATTTATTACAGCCATTTTATTATTACTATCTCTACCTGTTTTAGCGGGG---GGAATTACTATATTATTGTTAGACCGAAATTTTAATACATCTTTTTTTAATCCTTCGGGAGGAGGGGATCCAATTTTATACCAACATTTATTTTGATTTTTTGGACACCCTGAAGTGTATATTTTAATTTTACCTGGTTTTGGGGTAATTTCTCATGTTATTACTGAAAATAGTGGTAAAATA---GAAGTATTTGGTAATTTAGGTATAATTTATGCTATAATATCTATTGGAATTTTAGGATTT
-- end --

Download FASTA File
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© Barcode of Life Data Systems

Source: Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Phronima sedentaria

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 1
Specimens with Barcodes: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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© Barcode of Life Data Systems

Source: Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

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Wikipedia

Phronima sedentaria

Phronima sedentaria is a species of amphipod crustacean found in oceans at a depth of up to 1 km (1 mi).

Contents

Description

Females are up to 42 millimetres (1.7 in) long, while males are only 15 mm (0.6 in) long.[3]

Distribution

P. sedentaria is found in temperate, subtropical and tropical waters of all the world's oceans, including the Mediterranean Sea.[2] It is usually found in midwater pelagic habitats, but can be found migrating all the way to the surface.

Ecology

Females of Phronima sedentaria live in the barrel-like bodies of salps, and use their strong pleopods to propel their homes through the water. It can somersault quickly in the barrel and thus change directions. Phronima sedentaria is carnivorous on zooplankton, krill, and arrowworms.[4]

References

Further reading

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