Overview
Comprehensive Description
Description
“Ophiosteira antarctica. (Pl. XXVI. and XXVII.).
With the exception of the large plates noted in the generic diagnosis nothing definite can be said as to the plates on the upper surface of the disc, for, as Plate XXVII. shows, the most extraordinary variations are to be seen.
The colour of the specimens in spirit is more constant ; the greater part of the disc is dark grey, and the arms cream-yellow. The disc is high and arched; the arms taper gradually and carry about eight very short spines; the side arm-plates have a swollen appearance.
Diam. of disc. Length of arms (ca.).
8 mm. 20 mm.
7'5 mm. 19 mm.
10 mm. 26 mm.
Stations.—Cape Adare : 26 fathoms : Nov. 4th, 5th and 10th, 1899 (28.8° F.).
Cape Adare : 20 fathoms : Jan. 6th, 1900 (20° F.).
Cape Adare : 24 fathoms : Jan. 6th, 1900 (20°F.).”
(Bell, 1902)
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Bell, J. 1902. Echinoderma. In: Report on the collections of natural history made in the Antarctic regions during the voyage of the "Southern Cross": 214-220. London.
http://invertebrates.si.edu/antiz/taxon_view.cfm?mode=bibliography&citation=2579
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Distribution
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Chiantore, M., Guidetti, M., Cavallero, M., De Domenico, F., Albertelli, G. & Cattaneo Vietti, R. 2006. Sea urchins, sea stars and brittle stars from Terra Nova Bay (Ross sea, Antarctica). Polar Biology 29, 467-475.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149279
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de Domenico, F., Chiantore, M., Buongiovanni, S., Ferranti, M. P., Ghione, S., Thrush, S., Cummings, V., Hewitt, J., Kroeger, K. & Cattaneo-Vietti, R. 2006. Latitude versus local effects on echinoderm assemblages along the Victoria Land coast, Ross Sea, Antarctica. Antarctic Science 18, 655-662.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=151459
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Ecology
Habitat
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 3 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 366 - 752
Temperature range (°C): -1.895 - 0.986
Nitrate (umol/L): 30.443 - 31.281
Salinity (PPS): 34.715 - 34.909
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.444 - 6.714
Phosphate (umol/l): 2.110 - 2.218
Silicate (umol/l): 74.340 - 102.636
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 366 - 752
Temperature range (°C): -1.895 - 0.986
Nitrate (umol/L): 30.443 - 31.281
Salinity (PPS): 34.715 - 34.909
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.444 - 6.714
Phosphate (umol/l): 2.110 - 2.218
Silicate (umol/l): 74.340 - 102.636
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Ophiosteira antarctica
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 8
Species With Barcodes: 1
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