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Overview

Comprehensive Description

General Description

Aspidelectra melolontha is an encrusting bryozoan, characteristic of low salinity or brackish water communities. It only known to occur with certainty from the estuaries of south-east England (Rivers Crouch, Roach and Thames) and from a few similar localities on the Danish, Belgian and German coasts. It has also been recorded from a limited number of shallow stations in the Dover Strait in association with Conopeum reticulum and Electra monostachys

Colonies form encrusting, lobed, fan-like or dendritically branched patches on the inner surface of shells, often in great abundance on Ostrea and Mytilus valves. The small autozooids of this species are arranged in a regular linear series, which branch frequently giving rise to the lobed appearance of the colon.

Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 (CC BY-NC 3.0)

© Natural History Museum, London

Source: Bryozoa of the British Isles

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Distribution

Calais, Domburg, Dutch Coast, European waters (ERMS scope), Flemish Banks, Knokke, Nieuwvliet, Oostende, Oosterschelde, United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone, Westerschelde, Westkapelle, Wimereux
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (CC BY 3.0)

© WoRMS for SMEBD

Source: World Register of Marine Species

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Ecology

Habitat

Depth range based on 4 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 3 samples.

Environmental ranges
  Depth range (m): 24 - 46
  Temperature range (°C): 10.558 - 11.513
  Nitrate (umol/L): 3.925 - 6.408
  Salinity (PPS): 34.671 - 34.793
  Oxygen (ml/l): 6.215 - 6.313
  Phosphate (umol/l): 0.382 - 0.441
  Silicate (umol/l): 2.314 - 2.954

Graphical representation

Depth range (m): 24 - 46

Temperature range (°C): 10.558 - 11.513

Nitrate (umol/L): 3.925 - 6.408

Salinity (PPS): 34.671 - 34.793

Oxygen (ml/l): 6.215 - 6.313

Phosphate (umol/l): 0.382 - 0.441

Silicate (umol/l): 2.314 - 2.954
 
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