Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
Inhabits coral-rich as well as coral-poor areas, and areas with rocky bottoms (Ref. 43205). Often in pairs, hovering over the reef during the day (Ref. 43205). Feeds on vegetation, sponges, crustaceans, and mollusks (Ref. 42064).
-
Moura, R.L. and R.M.C. Castro 2002 Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 115(1):32-50. (Ref. 43205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43205&speccode=55073
Trusted
Distribution
Western Atlantic: southern Caribbean to Santa Catarina, Brazil, including the oceanic islands of Atol das Rocas and Fernando de Noronha.
-
Moura, R.L. and R.M.C. Castro 2002 Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 115(1):32-50. (Ref. 43205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43205&speccode=55073
Trusted
Physical Description
Morphology
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 9
-
Moura, R.L. and R.M.C. Castro 2002 Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 115(1):32-50. (Ref. 43205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43205&speccode=55073
Trusted
Size
Max. size
12.0 cm NG (male/unsexed; (Ref. 42064))
-
Carvalho-Filho, A. 1999 Peixes: costa Brasileira. 3ª edicão. Melro, São Paulo. 320 p. (Ref. 42064)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=42064&speccode=1079
Trusted
Diagnostic Description
Differs from other Atlantic Canthigaster species by the long anterior extension of the lower horizontal dark stripe on the flank (composed of irregular horizontal and diagonal bars and originating as a solid stripe on the ventral caudal fin margin). This stripe reaches the pectoral fin base. Differs from C. jamestyleri by the presence of a dark caudal-fin margin, the absence of vertically oriented bars on the caudal fin, the possession of fewer stripes and spots on body especially on the dorsum, as well as by the absence of a small black irregular spot on the anal fin base (Ref. 43205).
-
Moura, R.L. and R.M.C. Castro 2002 Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 115(1):32-50. (Ref. 43205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43205&speccode=55073
Trusted
Type Information
Paratype for Canthigaster figueiredoi Moura & Castro
Catalog Number: USNM 357499
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): Acarvalho-Filho
Year Collected: 1985
Locality: Brasil, Bahia, Arembepe, Brazil, South America
Catalog Number: USNM 357499
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): Acarvalho-Filho
Year Collected: 1985
Locality: Brasil, Bahia, Arembepe, Brazil, South America
- Paratype: Moura, R. & Castro, R. M. 2002. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 115 (1): 34, fig 1a.
Trusted
Paratype for Canthigaster figueiredoi Moura & Castro
Catalog Number: USNM 357498
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): R. Moura
Year Collected: 1990
Locality: Brasil, Sao Paulo, Laje De Santos, Sao Paulo, Brazil, South America
Depth (m): 12 to 12
Catalog Number: USNM 357498
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): R. Moura
Year Collected: 1990
Locality: Brasil, Sao Paulo, Laje De Santos, Sao Paulo, Brazil, South America
Depth (m): 12 to 12
- Paratype: Moura, R. & Castro, R. M. 2002. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 115 (1): 34, fig 1a.
Trusted
Ecology
Habitat
Environment
reef-associated; marine; depth range 1 - 35 m (Ref. 43205)
-
Moura, R.L. and R.M.C. Castro 2002 Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 115(1):32-50. (Ref. 43205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43205&speccode=55073
Trusted
Depth range based on 21 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 1 sample.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 14 - 37
Temperature range (°C): 27.514 - 27.514
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.215 - 1.215
Salinity (PPS): 35.022 - 35.022
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.568 - 4.568
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.176 - 0.176
Silicate (umol/l): 2.602 - 2.602
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 14 - 37
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 1 sample.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 14 - 37
Temperature range (°C): 27.514 - 27.514
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.215 - 1.215
Salinity (PPS): 35.022 - 35.022
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.568 - 4.568
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.176 - 0.176
Silicate (umol/l): 2.602 - 2.602
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 14 - 37
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Trusted
Trophic Strategy
Inhabits coral-rich as well as coral-poor areas, and areas with rocky bottoms (Ref. 43205). Often in pairs, hovering over the reef during the day (Ref. 43205). Feeds on vegetation, sponges, crustaceans, and mollusks (Ref. 42064).
-
Moura, R.L. and R.M.C. Castro 2002 Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 115(1):32-50. (Ref. 43205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43205&speccode=55073
Trusted
Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Canthigaster sp.
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Conservation
Threats
Not Evaluated
-
IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
Trusted
Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems
Benefits
Importance
aquarium: commercial
-
Moura, R.L. and R.M.C. Castro 2002 Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 115(1):32-50. (Ref. 43205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43205&speccode=55073
Trusted
Disclaimer
EOL content is automatically assembled from many different content providers. As a result, from time to time you may find pages on EOL that are confusing.
To request an improvement, please leave a comment on the page. Thank you!


