Scopula frigidaria — Details

Frigid Wave learn more about names for this taxon

Overview

Comprehensive Description

General Description

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Frigidaria is one of the more poorly marked of the grey-brown Scopula species in Alberta. They are small (1.8-2.6 cm wingspan) light grey-brown moths, heavily dusted with darker brown scales. Markings are more or less confined to narrow poorly defined antemedian, median and somewhat better defined postmedian lines. The postmedian line bulges slightly outward midway across the hindwings. Discal dots are absent or nearly obsolete. The collar and frons are partially clothed with white scales, a character that will separate it from similar S. inductata. Male and female genitalia are described and illustrated by McGuffin (1967).
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Distribution

Distribution

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Holarctic. In North America it occurs across the boreal forest region, from Alaska across the Territories and Nunavit to Newfoundland, and in the mountains south to southern Wisconsin, Alberta and BC. In Alberta it has been collected along the southern edge of the boreal forest and in the foothills and mountains, although it undoubtedly also occurs throughout the northern half of the province.
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National Distribution

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Canada

Origin: Native

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Present

Confidence: Confident

Type of Residency: Year-round

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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat

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Mesic woodland, shrub edges and clearings.
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Life History and Behavior

Cyclicity

Cyclicity

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Alberta collections from mid June through the end of July.
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Life Cycle

Life Cycle

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Poorly known. Adults are nocturnal and come to light. There is a single annual brood.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Scopula frigidaria

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The following is a representative barcode sequence, the centroid of all available sequences for this species. 

 
There are 10 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank.  Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species.  See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
 
LCH426-04|04HBL003426|Scopula frigidaria| ---------------------------------------ACATTATATTTTATTTTTGGAATATGAAGAGGTATAGTAGGAACATCATTA---AGATTATTAATTCGAGCTGAATTAGGAAATCCAGGATCATTAATTGGAGAT---GATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTAACAGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTAATACCTATTATAATTGGAGGATTTGGAAATTGATTAGTTCCTTTAATA---TTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCATTTCCTCGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGACTTCTTCCTCCTTCTATTACTCTTTTAATTTCAAGAAGAATTGTAGAAAATGGCGCAGGAACTGGATGAACTGTTTATCCACCTTTATCTTCAAATATTGCTCATGGGGGAAGTTCAGTTGATTTA---GCAATTTTTTCATTACATTTAGCAGGTATTTCTTCAATTCTAGGAGCAATTAATTTTATTACTACTATTATTAACATACGATTAAATAATATATCATTTGATCAATTACCTTTATTTGTTTGAGCAGTTGGTATTACAGCATTTTTACTTTTATTATCATTACCGGTATTAGCTGGA---GCTATTACTATATTATTAACTGACCGAAATTTAAATACTTCATTCTTTGACCCCGCAGGAGGAGGAGACCCAATTTTATATCAACATTTA------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
-- end --

Download FASTA File
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Scopula frigidaria

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Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 10
Species: 84
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Conservation

Conservation Status

Conservation Status

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A fairly uncommon widespread species; no concerns.
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National NatureServe Conservation Status

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Canada

Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked

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NatureServe Conservation Status

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Rounded Global Status Rank: GNR - Not Yet Ranked

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Wikipedia

Scopula frigidaria

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Scopula frigidaria is a moth of the Geometridae family. It is found from Fennoscandia to the Kamchatka Peninsula and in northern North America, where it occurs across the boreal forest region, from Alaska across the Northwest Territories and Nunavut to Newfoundland, and in the mountains south to southern Wisconsin, Alberta and British Columbia.

The wingspan is 21–23 mm. Adults are on wing from late May to June in one generation per year.

The larvae feed on Vaccinium myrtillus. Larvae can be found from July to May. It overwinters in the larval stage.

Subspecies

  • Scopula frigidaria frigidaria
  • Scopula frigidaria schoyeni (Schneider, 1883) (Kola Peninsula, Fennoscandia)
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