Overview

Comprehensive Description

Biology

Inhabits inshore waters, sometimes entering fresh water (Ref. 9671). Feeds on crustaceans and small fishes. Marketed fresh (Ref. 12693).
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Distribution

Indo-Pacific: India to Australia and Taiwan (Ref. 7050). Also found in Japan and China (Ref. 559).
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Physical Description

Morphology

Anal spines: 1; Analsoft rays: 8 - 10; Vertebrae: 26 - 27
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Size

Maximum size: 150 mm OT
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Max. size

22.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 12693))
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Ecology

Habitat

Depth range based on 14 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 4 samples.

Environmental ranges
  Depth range (m): 0.5 - 2
  Temperature range (°C): 28.409 - 28.954
  Nitrate (umol/L): 0.099 - 0.617
  Salinity (PPS): 33.821 - 34.131
  Oxygen (ml/l): 4.450 - 4.525
  Phosphate (umol/l): 0.113 - 0.129
  Silicate (umol/l): 1.579 - 1.900

Graphical representation

Depth range (m): 0.5 - 2

Temperature range (°C): 28.409 - 28.954

Nitrate (umol/L): 0.099 - 0.617

Salinity (PPS): 33.821 - 34.131

Oxygen (ml/l): 4.450 - 4.525

Phosphate (umol/l): 0.113 - 0.129

Silicate (umol/l): 1.579 - 1.900
 
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Environment

demersal; amphidromous (Ref. 46888); freshwater; brackish; marine
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Migration

Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692).
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Trophic Strategy

Inhabits inshore waters, sometimes entering freshwater (Ref. 9671). Feeds on crustaceans and small fishes.
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Conservation

Threats

Not Evaluated
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Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems

Benefits

Importance

fisheries: commercial
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Disclaimer

EOL content is automatically assembled from many different content providers. As a result, from time to time you may find pages on EOL that are confusing.

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