Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
Inhabits inshore waters, sometimes entering fresh water (Ref. 9671). Feeds on crustaceans and small fishes. Marketed fresh (Ref. 12693).
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Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&speccode=7
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Distribution
Indo-Pacific: India to Australia and Taiwan (Ref. 7050). Also found in Japan and China (Ref. 559).
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Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo 1993 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi = Ikan air tawar Indonesia Bagian Barat dan Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 344 p. (Ref. 7050)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7050&speccode=23006
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Physical Description
Morphology
Anal spines: 1; Analsoft rays: 8 - 10; Vertebrae: 26 - 27
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Hoese, D.F. and M. Kottelat 2005 Bostrychus microphthalmus, a new microphthalmic cavefish from Sulawesi (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 16(2):183-191. (Ref. 55841)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55841&speccode=10687
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Size
Max. size
22.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 12693))
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Rainboth, W.J. 1996 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12693&speccode=26747
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Ecology
Habitat
Depth range based on 14 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 4 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0.5 - 2
Temperature range (°C): 28.409 - 28.954
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.099 - 0.617
Salinity (PPS): 33.821 - 34.131
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.450 - 4.525
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.113 - 0.129
Silicate (umol/l): 1.579 - 1.900
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0.5 - 2
Temperature range (°C): 28.409 - 28.954
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.099 - 0.617
Salinity (PPS): 33.821 - 34.131
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.450 - 4.525
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.113 - 0.129
Silicate (umol/l): 1.579 - 1.900
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 4 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0.5 - 2
Temperature range (°C): 28.409 - 28.954
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.099 - 0.617
Salinity (PPS): 33.821 - 34.131
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.450 - 4.525
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.113 - 0.129
Silicate (umol/l): 1.579 - 1.900
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0.5 - 2
Temperature range (°C): 28.409 - 28.954
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.099 - 0.617
Salinity (PPS): 33.821 - 34.131
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.450 - 4.525
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.113 - 0.129
Silicate (umol/l): 1.579 - 1.900
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Environment
demersal; amphidromous (Ref. 46888); freshwater; brackish; marine
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McDowall, R.M. 1997 The evolution of diadromy in fishes (revisited) and its place in phylogenetic analysis. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 7(4):443-462. (Ref. 46888)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46888&speccode=54885
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Migration
Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692).
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McDowall, R.M. 1997 The evolution of diadromy in fishes (revisited) and its place in phylogenetic analysis. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 7(4):443-462. (Ref. 46888)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46888&speccode=54885
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Trophic Strategy
Inhabits inshore waters, sometimes entering freshwater (Ref. 9671). Feeds on crustaceans and small fishes.
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Rainboth, W.J. 1996 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12693&speccode=26747
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Conservation
Threats
Not Evaluated
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems
Benefits
Importance
fisheries: commercial
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Huang, H. (et. al.) 1987 The freshwater fishes of China in coloured illustrations. The freshwater fishes of China in coloured illustrations. (Ref. 9671)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9671&speccode=14479
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