Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
-
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray 1986 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7251&speccode=942
Trusted
Distribution
-
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray 1986 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7251&speccode=942
Trusted
-
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=2901
Trusted
-
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=2901
-
Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145245
Trusted
Physical Description
Morphology
-
Randall, J.E. 1996 Caribbean reef fishes. Third edition - revised and enlarged. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Hong Kong. 3nd ed. 368 p. (Ref. 13442)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13442&speccode=942
Trusted
Size
Max. size
-
Humann, P. 1994 Reef fish identification: Florida, Caribbean, Bahamas. New World Publications, Jacksonville, Florida. 426 p. (Ref. 9761)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9761&speccode=942
Trusted
Diagnostic Description
-
Randall, J.E. 1996 Caribbean reef fishes. Third edition - revised and enlarged. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Hong Kong. 3nd ed. 368 p. (Ref. 13442)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13442&speccode=942
Trusted
Ecology
Habitat
Environment
-
Baensch, H.A. and H. Debelius 1997 Meerwasser atlas. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Postfach 86, 49302, Melle, Germany. 1216 p. 3rd edition. (Ref. 27115)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27115&speccode=4306
-
Desoutter, M. 1990 Acanthuridae. p. 962-964. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7345)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7345&speccode=942
Trusted
-
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=2901
Trusted
-
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=2901
Trusted
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 2585 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0 - 48
Temperature range (°C): 23.534 - 28.503
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.024 - 3.505
Salinity (PPS): 34.217 - 37.169
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.285 - 4.773
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.006 - 0.344
Silicate (umol/l): 0.805 - 5.080
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0 - 48
Temperature range (°C): 23.534 - 28.503
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.024 - 3.505
Salinity (PPS): 34.217 - 37.169
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.285 - 4.773
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.006 - 0.344
Silicate (umol/l): 0.805 - 5.080
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Trusted
From 2 to 40 meters.
Habitat: reef-associated. Occurs on hard sustrates in shallow water. Occasionally found in slightly deeper water. Usually occurs in groups of five or more individuals. Mainly diurnal species. Feeds on algae. Frequently associated with the doctorfish (Ref. 9710). Marketed fresh.
Trusted
Trophic Strategy
-
Randall, J.E. 1967 Food habits of reef fishes of the West Indies. Stud. Trop. Oceanogr. Miami 5:665-847. (Ref. 33)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33&speccode=12
Trusted
Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Barcode data: Acanthurus bahianus
There are 24 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
-- end --
Download FASTA File
Trusted
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Acanthurus bahianus
Public Records: 24
Specimens with Barcodes: 48
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Conservation
Threats
-
IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
Trusted
Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems
Benefits
Importance
-
Burgess, W.E., H.R. Axelrod and R.E. Hunziker III 1990 Dr. Burgess's atlas of marine aquarium fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. 768 p.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9210
-
Cervigón, F. and W. Fischer 1979 INFOPESCA. Catálogo de especies marinas de interes economico actual o potencial para América Latina. Parte 1. Atlántico centro y suroccidental. FAO/UNDP, SIC/79/1. 372 p. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 6077)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6077&speccode=19
-
Coupal, L., E. Bédard, C. Peguero and I.S. Durante 1992 Repertorio ictionÃmici de la República Dominicana. FáscÃculo I : Acanthuridae - Carangidae. LIRD. (Ref. 26235)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26235&speccode=942
Trusted
Wikipedia
Ocean Surgeonfish
The Ocean Surgeonfish (Acanthurus bahianus) is a tropical fish known to live in reefs in the Atlantic Ocean. It is edible, and occasionally marketed fresh,[1] but more often they are used as bait or in the aquarium trade.
Description
Ocean Surgeonfish are known by their oval bodies with uniform color (Usually blue-gray to dark brown), the pale to dark marking around the eyes, and the light yellow is now found on their bodies. Most have blue or white markings on the dorsal fin, anal fin, and tail fins and pale bands can sometimes be seen at the base of their tails. They often swim in schools with other species such as the Atlantic blue tang surgeonfish. They have been recorded up to 38 cm in length (15 in). Ocean surgeonfish have a total of 9 spines on their Dorsal fins and between 23 and 26 soft rays. Their anal fins have only 3 spines and between 21 and 23 rays. Their caudal fins are roughly emarginate, and the surgeonfish's body and head are both deep and compressed.[2][3]
Distribution
Ocean Surgeonfish inhabit coral reefs, where they feed on algae.[4] They are fairly common in Florida, the Bahamas, the Caribbean Sea, and the Gulf of Mexico. They can be found north to Massachusetts and Bermuda and south to Brazil
References
- ^ Baensch, H.A. and H. Debelius, 1997. Meerwasser atlas. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Postfach 86, 49302, Melle, Germany. 1216 p. 3rd edition.
- ^ Randall, J.E., 1996. Caribbean reef fishes. Third Edition - revised and enlarged. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Hong Kong. 3nd ed. 368 p.
- ^ Smith, C.L., 1997. National Audubon Society field guide to tropical marine fishes of the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, Florida, the Bahamas, and Bermuda. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York. 720 p.
- ^ Randall, J.E., 1967. Food habits of reef fishes of the West Indies. Stud. Trop. Oceanogr. Miami 5:665-847.
- REEF FISH Identification FLORIDA CARIBBEAN BAHAMAS; Humann, Paul and Ned Deloach; New World Publications Inc., jacksonville, Fl; pp. 34–35
| This family Acanthuridae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
Unreviewed
Disclaimer
EOL content is automatically assembled from many different content providers. As a result, from time to time you may find pages on EOL that are confusing.
To request an improvement, please leave a comment on the page. Thank you!



