Overview
Distribution
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Jelks, H.L., S.J. Walsh, N.M. Burkhead, S. Contreras-Balderas, E. DÃaz-Pardo, D.A. Hendrickson, J. Lyons, N.E. Mandrak, F. McCormick, J.S. Nelson, S.P. Platania, B.A. Porter, C.B. Renaud, J.J. Schmitter-Soto, E.B. Taylor and M.L. Warren Jr. 2008 Conservation status of imperiled North American freshwater and diadromous fishes. Fisheries 33(8):372-407. (Ref. 81264)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=81264&speccode=11953
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National Distribution
Canada
Origin: Native
Regularity: Regularly occurring
Currently: Present
Confidence: Confident
Type of Residency: Year-round
United States
Origin: Native
Regularity: Regularly occurring
Currently: Present
Confidence: Confident
Type of Residency: Year-round
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Global Range: Harney Basin, Oregon; Snake River basin, including Malheur River, Oregon and Idaho; lower Columbia basin (e.g., upper Willamette River system [but evidently mostly hybrids with C. hubbsi]; Gales Creek and Clatskanie River, Oregon); probably upper Columbia basin in Washington, southern British Columbia, and possibly elsewhere, but further taxonomic study is needed (Markle and Hill 2000).
Due to uncertainties in the distributional details of members of the Cottus bairdii complex, the watershed (HUC) map in NatureServe Explorer depicts the distrbution of the complex, including Cottus bairdii and species now recognized as Cottus bendirei and Cottus hubbsi. The ranges of individual species will be mapped separatey when further information becomes available.
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Physical Description
Type Information
Catalog Number: USNM 24196
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): C. Bendire
Year Collected: 1878
Locality: Rattlesnake Crk. Near Camp Harney Oregon, Oregon, United States, North America
- Holotype: Bean, T. H. 1881. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 4 (190): 27.
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Ecology
Habitat
Habitat Type: Freshwater
Comments: Of the mottled sculpin complex in the northern Harney Basin, "Cottus bendirei was the dominant or only species in isolated streams and upstream tributaries and C. HUBBSI was the dominant or only species in the mainstem Silvies River" (Markle and Hill 2000).
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Migration
Non-Migrant: Yes. At least some populations of this species do not make significant seasonal migrations. Juvenile dispersal is not considered a migration.
Locally Migrant: No. No populations of this species make local extended movements (generally less than 200 km) at particular times of the year (e.g., to breeding or wintering grounds, to hibernation sites).
Locally Migrant: No. No populations of this species make annual migrations of over 200 km.
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Conservation
Conservation Status
National NatureServe Conservation Status
Canada
Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked
United States
Rounded National Status Rank: N3 - Vulnerable
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Threats
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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Names and Taxonomy
Taxonomy
Comments: Recognized as a distinct species by Markle and Hill (2000), but further study is needed to clarify the taxonomic and geographic scope of this entity.
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