Overview

Comprehensive Description

Biology

Found on steep rocky slopes (Ref. 10649). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302).
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Distribution

Eastern Central Pacific: Johnston and Hawaiian Islands.
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Physical Description

Morphology

Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9; Vertebrae: 26
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Diagnostic Description

Males with alternating stripes of violet and yellow on head; body yellow suffused with orange-red on side below posterior part of dorsal fin, with irregular continuations of the violet stripes onto body, mainly broken into spots; females similar in color to males but dominantly yellow (the violet markings faint and the orange-red on the body largely absent) (Ref.10649).
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Type Information

Paratype for Anthias fucinus Randall & Ralston
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Preparation: Radiograph
Collector(s): S. Ralston
Year Collected: 1982
Locality: Hawaiian Islands; Off Molokai; Penguin Bank., Molokai, Hawaii, United States, Hawaiian Islands, Pacific
Depth (m): 168 to 168
Vessel: Makali'I
  • Paratype: Randall, J. E. & Ralston, S. 1984. Pacific Science. 38 (3): 222.
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Ecology

Habitat

Depth range based on 4 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 4 samples.

Environmental ranges
  Depth range (m): 170 - 237
  Temperature range (°C): 14.565 - 20.614
  Nitrate (umol/L): 1.222 - 16.963
  Salinity (PPS): 34.447 - 35.107
  Oxygen (ml/l): 3.724 - 4.612
  Phosphate (umol/l): 0.162 - 1.073
  Silicate (umol/l): 1.936 - 14.545

Graphical representation

Depth range (m): 170 - 237

Temperature range (°C): 14.565 - 20.614

Nitrate (umol/L): 1.222 - 16.963

Salinity (PPS): 34.447 - 35.107

Oxygen (ml/l): 3.724 - 4.612

Phosphate (umol/l): 0.162 - 1.073

Silicate (umol/l): 1.936 - 14.545
 
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Environment

demersal; marine; depth range 122 - 280 m (Ref. 7460)
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Conservation

Threats

Not Evaluated
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