Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
Sexual maturity reached at 6.5-7 cm.
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Gon, O. 1993 Revision of the cardinalfish genus Cheilodipterus (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8525&speccode=12629
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Distribution
Western Indian Ocean: known only in the Red Sea, rare at the south of the Gulf of Aqaba.
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Gon, O. 1993 Revision of the cardinalfish genus Cheilodipterus (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8525&speccode=12629
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Mozambique, Red Sea
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Smith, J.L.B. (1961). Fishes of the family Apogonidae of the Western Indian Ocean and the Seychelles. Ichthyological Bulletin 22.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=5946
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Anon. (2000). FishBase 2000 [CD-ROM]. ICLARM: Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines. 4 cd-roms pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=6542
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Physical Description
Size
Max. size
12.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 8525))
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Gon, O. 1993 Revision of the cardinalfish genus Cheilodipterus (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8525&speccode=12629
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Diagnostic Description
Color in life brownish gray with 9-13 dark brown stripes of alternating width and intensity. Dark brown spot on middle of caudal peduncle larger than pupil size and encircled with yellow. In large fish dark caudal spot may expand to form a bar around peduncle. Distinct snow white area between caudal spot (or bar) and posterior ends of body stripes. Distal part of first dorsal fin blackish. Upper- and lowermost caudal rays dusky, but not as dark as body stripes. Other fins pale with reddish hue. Snout with yellow tinge (yellow pigment may be absent altogether in large adults) (Ref 8525).
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Gon, O. 1993 Revision of the cardinalfish genus Cheilodipterus (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8525&speccode=12629
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Description
Sexual maturity reached at 6.5-7 cm.
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Anon. (1996). FishBase 96 [CD-ROM]. ICLARM: Los Baños, Philippines. 1 cd-rom pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=5909
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Ecology
Habitat
Depth range based on 15 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 2 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 3 - 18
Temperature range (°C): 26.803 - 27.124
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.047 - 0.090
Salinity (PPS): 34.975 - 34.981
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.666 - 4.714
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.131 - 0.193
Silicate (umol/l): 1.005 - 1.257
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 3 - 18
Temperature range (°C): 26.803 - 27.124
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.047 - 0.090
Salinity (PPS): 34.975 - 34.981
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.666 - 4.714
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.131 - 0.193
Silicate (umol/l): 1.005 - 1.257
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 2 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 3 - 18
Temperature range (°C): 26.803 - 27.124
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.047 - 0.090
Salinity (PPS): 34.975 - 34.981
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.666 - 4.714
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.131 - 0.193
Silicate (umol/l): 1.005 - 1.257
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 3 - 18
Temperature range (°C): 26.803 - 27.124
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.047 - 0.090
Salinity (PPS): 34.975 - 34.981
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.666 - 4.714
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.131 - 0.193
Silicate (umol/l): 1.005 - 1.257
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Life History and Behavior
Life Cycle
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).
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Thresher, R.E. 1984 Reproduction in reef fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Neptune City, New Jersey. 399 p. (Ref. 240)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=240&speccode=1263
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Conservation
Threats
Not Evaluated
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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