Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
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McCosker, J.E. and R.H. Rosenblatt 1995 Ophichthidae. Tiesos, serpentones. p. 1326-1341. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9328)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9328&speccode=13898
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Description
Common names: snake-eel (English), tieso (Espanol)
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Distribution
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McCosker, J.E. and R.H. Rosenblatt 1995 Ophichthidae. Tiesos, serpentones. p. 1326-1341. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9328)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9328&speccode=13898
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Range Description
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Zoogeography
See Map (including site records) of Distribution in the Tropical Eastern Pacific
Global Endemism: All species, East Pacific endemic, Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic
Regional Endemism: All species, TEP endemic, Continental TEP endemic, 3 provinces (Cortez + Mexican + Panamic) endemic, Continent, Continent only
Residency: Resident
Climate Zone: Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap), Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos), Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
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Physical Description
Morphology
Size
Max. size
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McCosker, J.E. and R.H. Rosenblatt 1995 Ophichthidae. Tiesos, serpentones. p. 1326-1341. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9328)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9328&speccode=13898
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Type Information
Catalog Number: USNM 46588
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Year Collected: 1889
Locality: Gulf of California: San Josef (Sic) Island., Baja California Sur, Mexico, Pacific
Vessel: Albatross
- Syntype: Gilbert, C. H. 1891(1890). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 13 (797): 58.
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Catalog Number: USNM 44296
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Year Collected: 1889
Locality: San Josef Island, Gulf of California, Baja California Sur, Mexico, Gulf of California, Pacific
Vessel: Albatross
- Syntype: Gilbert, C. H. 1891(1890). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 13 (797): 58.
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Ecology
Habitat
Environment
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McCosker, J.E. and R.H. Rosenblatt 1995 Ophichthidae. Tiesos, serpentones. p. 1326-1341. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9328)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9328&speccode=13898
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Habitat and Ecology
Systems
- Marine
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Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 1 sample.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 7.5 - 14
Temperature range (°C): 27.485 - 27.485
Nitrate (umol/L): 2.498 - 2.498
Salinity (PPS): 33.044 - 33.044
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.602 - 4.602
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.409 - 0.409
Silicate (umol/l): 2.926 - 2.926
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 7.5 - 14
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Inshore/Offshore: Inshore, Inshore Only
Water Column Position: Bottom, Bottom only
Habitat: Reef (rock &/or coral), Rocks, Reef and soft bottom, Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom), Soft bottom (mud, sand,gravel, beach, estuary & mangrove), Sand & gravel
FishBase Habitat: Demersal
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Trophic Strategy
Feeding
Diet: mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs), bony fishes
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Life History and Behavior
Reproduction
Conservation
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List Assessment
Red List Category
Red List Criteria
Version
Year Assessed
Assessor/s
Reviewer/s
Justification
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Trends
Population
Population Trend
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Threats
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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Management
Conservation Actions
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