Sometimes taxonomists create new names for groups that already have a name. They may do this because they are unaware of the original name, or they may think the organism before them belongs to a different group when in fact it does not. If two or more names are found to apply to the same group, they are considered synonyms. In most cases, the first name takes priority and is considered to be the valid or accepted name. However, there can be exceptions, and it's not always easy to determine which of a series of synonyms should be considered valid or accepted. Here we list the synonyms provided to EOL by our classification partners. We also include other versions of the name that most likely refer to the same group, for example, misspellings in the literature or different variations of the authorship associated with the name.

Preferred marks the preferred name from each source.

FishBase

Name Relationship
Theraps microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) Preferred
Cichlasoma caeruleogula Fowler, 1936 Synonym
Cichlasoma guentheri Pellegrin, 1904 Synonym
Cichlasoma microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Cichlasoma milleri Meek, 1907 Synonym
Herichthys microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Heros microphthalmus Günther, 1862 Synonym
Heros oblongus Günther, 1867 Synonym
Theraps microphthalma (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Vieja microphthalma (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Vieja microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) Synonym

NCBI Taxonomy

Name Relationship
Theraps microphthalmus Preferred
Cichlasoma microphthalmus Synonym
Cichlasoma oblongus Synonym
Herichthys microphthalmus Synonym
Heros microphthalmus Synonym
Heros oblongus Synonym
Vieja microphthalma Synonym
Vieja microphthalma (Guenter, 1862) Synonym
Vieja microphthalmus Synonym
Cichlasoma oblongus (Guenther, 1867) Authority
Heros oblongus Guenther, 1867 Authority

Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: April 2013

Name Relationship
Theraps microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) Preferred
Cichlasoma guentheri Pellegrin, 1904 Synonym
Vieja microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Vieja microphthalma (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Theraps microphthalma (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Heros oblongus Günther, 1867 Synonym
Heros microphthalmus Günther, 1862 Synonym
Herichthys microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Cichlasoma caeruleogula Fowler, 1936 Synonym
Cichlasoma microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) Synonym
Cichlasoma milleri Meek, 1907 Synonym

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