The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

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• Halanych, K. M., Bacheller J. D., Aguinaldo A. M. A., Liva S. M., Hillis D. M., & Lake J. A. (1995). Evidence from 18S ribosomal DNA that the lophophorates are protostome animals. Science. 267, 1641–43..
• Hönisch, B., Ridgwell, A., Schmidt, D., Thomas, E., Gibbs, S., Sluijs, A., Zeebe, R., Kump, L., Martindale, R., Greene, S., Kiessling, W., Ries, J., Zachos, J., Royer, D., Barker, S., Marchitto Jr., T., Moyer, R., Pelejero, C., Ziveri, P., Foster, G., and Williams, B. The Geological Record of Ocean Acidification. Science 2 March 2012: 335 (6072), 1058-1063. [DOI:10.1126/science.1208277]
• Jacobs, D. K., Wray C. G., Wedeen C. J., Kostriken R., DeSalle R., Staton J. L., et al. (2000). Molluscan engrailed expression, serial organization, and shell evolution.. Evolution & Development . 2, 340–347.
• K. H. Mann, Case history: The River Thames. In: River Ecology and Man (R. T. Oglesby, C. A. Carlson, J. A. McCann, Eds.), Academic Press, New York and London, pp. 215-232 (1972), from p. 224.
• K. H. Mann, R. H. Britton, A. Kowalczewski, T. J. Lack, C. P. Mathews and I. McDonald, Productivity and energy flow at all trophic levels in the River Thames, England. In: Productivity Problems of Freshwaters, Z. Kajak and A. Hillbricht-Ilkowska, Eds. (P
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• M. J. Burgis, I. G. Dunn, G. G. Ganf, L. M. McGowan and A. B. Viner, Lake George, Uganda: Studies on a tropical freshwater ecosystem. In: Productivity Problems of Freshwaters, Z. Kajak and A. Hillbricht-Ilkowska, Eds. (Polish Scientific, Warsaw, 1972), p
• Metaxas A, Kelly NE, 2010. Do Larval Supply and Recruitment Vary among Chemosynthetic Environments of the Deep Sea?. PLoS ONE 5(7): e11646. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011646
• Millard, V. 1997. Classification of Mollusca: A classification of world wide Mollusca. 1-544
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• Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 16, 2011 at http://animaldiversity.org. http://www.animaldiversity.org
• Orr, J., V. Fabry, O. Aumont, L. Bopp, S. Doney, R. Feely, A. Gnanadesikan, N. Gruber, A. Ishida, F. Joos, R. Key, K. Lindsay, E. Maier-Reimer, R. Matear, P. Monfray, A. Mouchet, R. Najjar, G. Plattner, K. Rodgers, C. Sabine, J. Sarmiento, R. Schlitzer, R. Slater, I. Totterdell, M. Weirig, Y. Yamanaka & A. Yool. Anthropogenic ocean acidification over the twenty-first century and its impact on calcifying organisms. Nature 437|29 September 2005| doi:10.1038/nature04095
• Poutiers, J. M. (1998). Gastropods. (CarpenterK E., NiemV H., Ed.).FAO species identification guide for fisheries purposes: the living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Rome: FAO.
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• Samadi, L., & Steiner G. (2009). Involvement of Hox genes in shell morphogenesis in the encapsulated development of a top shell gastropod (Gibbula varia L.). Development genes and evolution. 219, 523–530.
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• Stanley, S. and Hardie, L., 1998. Secular oscillations in the carbonate mineralogy of reef-building and
• Steven Vogel. 2003. Comparative Biomechanics: Life's Physical World. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 580 p.
• T. S. Petipa, E. V. Pavlova, G. N. Mironov, The food web structure, utilization transport of energy by trophic levels in the planktonic communities. In: Marine Food Chains, J. H. Steele, Ed. (Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, 1970), 142-167 from p. 155.
• T. S. Petipa, E. V. Pavlova, G. N. Mironov, The food web structure, utilization transport of energy by trophic levels in the planktonic communities. In: Marine Food Chains, J. H. Steele, Ed. (Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, 1970), 142-167, from p. 154.
• Taylor, P. 2012. Bryozoan skeletal mineralogy and ocean acidification. Online. Accessed June 18, 2012.
• The Royal Society, 2005. Ocean acidification due to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide. ISBN 0 85403 617 2
• Turgeon, D. D., J. F. Quinn, Jr., A. E. Bogan, E. V. Coan, F. G. Hochberg, W. G. Lyons, et al. 1998. Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Mollusks, 2nd ed. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26. 526
• Vaught, K. C. / Abbott, Robert T. and Kenneth J. Boss. 1989. A classification of the living Mollusca. xii+195
• sediment-producing organisms driven by tectonically forced shifts in seawater chemistry. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 144 (1998) 3–19.