Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
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Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield 1996 Revision of the Indo-Pacific holocentrid fishes of the genus Myripristis, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (25):61 p. (Ref. 12419)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12419&speccode=12596
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Distribution
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Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield 1996 Revision of the Indo-Pacific holocentrid fishes of the genus Myripristis, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (25):61 p. (Ref. 12419)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12419&speccode=12596
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MacNae, W. & M. Kalk (eds) (1958). A natural history of Inhaca Island, Mozambique. Witwatersrand Univ. Press, Johannesburg. I-iv, 163 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=6266
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Anon. (1996). FishBase 96 [CD-ROM]. ICLARM: Los Baños, Philippines. 1 cd-rom pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=5909
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Anon. (2000). FishBase 2000 [CD-ROM]. ICLARM: Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines. 4 cd-roms pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=6542
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Smith, J.L.B. & M.M. Smith (1963). The fishes of Seychelles. Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University. Grahamstown.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=5926
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Bock, K.R. (1996). Checklist of the reef fishes of Diani and Galu, Kenya. Journal of East African natural History 85: 5-22.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=6357
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Physical Description
Morphology
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Myers, R.F. 1989 Micronesian reef fishes: A practical guide to the identification of the inshore marine fishes of the tropical central and western Pacific. First Edition. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 4538)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4538&speccode=7184
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Size
Max. size
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Sommer, C., W. Schneider and J.-M. Poutiers 1996 FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Rome. 376 p. (Ref. 30573)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=30573&speccode=17471
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Diagnostic Description
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Myers, R.F. 1989 Micronesian reef fishes: A practical guide to the identification of the inshore marine fishes of the tropical central and western Pacific. First Edition. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 4538)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4538&speccode=7184
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Description
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Anon. (1996). FishBase 96 [CD-ROM]. ICLARM: Los Baños, Philippines. 1 cd-rom pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=5909
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Ecology
Habitat
Environment
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Lieske, E. and R. Myers 1994 Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9710&speccode=13770
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Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 31 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 1 - 475
Temperature range (°C): 25.709 - 29.336
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.051 - 0.997
Salinity (PPS): 33.532 - 35.312
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.444 - 4.748
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.092 - 0.222
Silicate (umol/l): 1.096 - 2.813
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 1 - 475
Temperature range (°C): 25.709 - 29.336
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.051 - 0.997
Salinity (PPS): 33.532 - 35.312
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.444 - 4.748
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.092 - 0.222
Silicate (umol/l): 1.096 - 2.813
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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From 1 to 25 meters.
Habitat: reef-associated. Shadowfin soldier. Bleeker, 1853 The largest species of Myripristis reaching 32 cm. Indo-Pacific south to Natal.
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Trophic Strategy
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Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield 1996 Revision of the Indo-Pacific holocentrid fishes of the genus Myripristis, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (25):61 p. (Ref. 12419)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12419&speccode=12596
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Barcode data: Myripristis adusta
There are 4 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
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Download FASTA File
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Myripristis adusta
Public Records: 4
Specimens with Barcodes: 12
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Conservation
Threats
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems
Benefits
Importance
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Randall, J.E. 1984 Holocentridae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3418)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3418&speccode=26201
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Wikipedia
Myripristis adusta
Myripristis adusta, common name Shadowfin soldierfish, is a species of soldierfish belonging to the family Holocentridae.
Contents |
Distribution
This species grows to a length of 35 centimetres (14 in) TL. The body is oval and laterally compressed and the scales are quite large. The eyes are large, as this fish is mainly nocturnal. The basic colour is pale pink, with deep blue to black scale margins. Median and caudal fins show a broad deep blue to black outer border. These fishes usually aggregate in small groups, often in mixed-species and mainly feed on plankton.
Distribution
Myripristis berndti is widespread in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Habitat
This nocturnal species can be found on tropical reefs hiding in caves or under ledges by day, at depths of from 1 to 25 metres (3.3 to 82 ft).
References
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