Channa melasoma — Details

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Overview

Comprehensive Description

Biology

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Inhabits medium to large rivers (Ref. 12975). Occurs in shaded forest streams with sluggish, acidic water and submerged roots/leaf litter substrates. Appears to be mainly nocturnal and feeds on small animals (Ref. 85309). Preys on fish (Ref. 12693).
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Distribution

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Asia: Mekong in Thailand to Indonesia and the Philippines.
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Physical Description

Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 37 - 41; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 21 - 25
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Size

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Maximum size: 285 mm TL
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Max. size

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30.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 30857))
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Diagnostic Description

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Preserved color dark greenish or bluish dorsally, yellowish or reddish brown ventrally; an inconspicuous spot behind corner of mouth; yellow spots on underside of depressed head occasionally. Pectorals about as long as head behind eyes. Large scales on top of head. Dorsal fin extends beyond tip of anal. Young specimens have a red lateral band from snout to caudal.
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Ecology

Habitat

Environment

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benthopelagic; freshwater
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Channa melasoma

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Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Conservation

Threats

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Not Evaluated
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Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems

Benefits

Importance

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fisheries: commercial
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Wikipedia

Channa melasoma

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Channa melasoma or Black snakehead is a fish in genus Channa found in Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines and Singapore.


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