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Pristolepis fasciata — Details

Catopra learn more about names for this taxon

Overview

Comprehensive Description

Biology

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Found in slow or standing waters, among bushes of shore vegetation (Ref. 27732). Occurs in medium to large-sized rivers and flooded fields (Ref. 12975), lakes, ponds and swamps (Ref. 41236). Feeds on filamentous algae, submerged land plants, fruits and seeds with some aquatic insects and crustaceans (Ref. 12693). Undertakes lateral migrations from the Mekong River to the floodplains during the flood season and back again at the onset of the dry season (Ref. 37770).

Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo 1993 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi = Ikan air tawar Indonesia Bagian Barat dan Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 344 p. (Ref. 7050) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7050&speccode=23006

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Distribution

Range Description

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Pristolepis fasciata is found in Cambodia (Ho 1999), Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia (Kottelat 1998). Records of this species also come from the Indonesian provinces of Sumatra, Java and Borneo (Duangsawasdi 1989) and from the South Indian state of Kerala (Kurup et al. 2004).

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Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo (Ref. 27732). Reported from the Maeklong River (Ref. 37766).

Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27732&speccode=26858

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Physical Description

Size

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Maximum size: 210 mm TL

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Max. size

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20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 41236))

Menon, A.G.K. 1999 Check list - fresh water fishes of India. Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Misc. Publ., Occas. Pap. No. 175, 366 p. (Ref. 41236) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41236&speccode=64642

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Diagnostic Description

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Compressed body; a small and only slightly protractile mouth; an interrupted lateral line; brown color with about 6-8 blackish vertical bars.

Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27732&speccode=26858

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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat and Ecology

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Habitat and Ecology

Pristolepis fasciata is known to occur in large floodplain rivers to estuaries as well as lakes, ponds and swamps (Menon 1999). The species has been observed to be potamodromous, migrating from the Mekong River to the flood plains during the floods of the monsoon season and back to the river at the onset of the dry season (Sokheng et al. 1999).

Systems

Freshwater

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Environment

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demersal; potamodromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater; pH range: 7.0; dH range: 10

Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&speccode=4683

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Migration

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Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.

Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&speccode=4683

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Trophic Strategy

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Feeds on insects, fish, plants (Ref. 13497) and benthic organisms (Ref. 9497).

Roberts, T.R. 1993 Artisanal fisheries and fish ecology below the great waterfalls of the Mekong River in southern Laos. Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 41:31-62. (Ref. 9497) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9497&speccode=13307

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Conservation

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List Assessment

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Red List Category

LC

Least Concern

Red List Criteria

Version

3.1

Year Assessed

2011

Assessor/s

Abraham, R.

Reviewer/s

Madhusoodana Kurup, B., Basheer, V.S., Anna Mercy, T.V. & Cox, N.A.

Contributor/s

Molur, S.

Justification

Pristolepis fasciata is assessed as Least Concern in view of its wide distribution, presumed large overall population, and because it is unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category. The presence of this species in India is doubtful, based on genetic studies.

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Trends

Population

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Population

There is no literature published on the population trends of this species.

Population Trend

Unknown

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Threats

Threats

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Major Threats

The species (Pristolepis sp.) is threatened in India by pesticide pollution, habitat alteration and loss, and over-exploitation for the aquarium trade.

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Not Evaluated

IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073

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Management

Conservation Actions

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Conservation Actions

Taxonomic updates for the species is crucial. It is not known from any protected areas.

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Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems

Benefits

Importance

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fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial

Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4537&speccode=1255
Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo 1993 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi = Ikan air tawar Indonesia Bagian Barat dan Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 344 p. (Ref. 7050) http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7050&speccode=23006

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