Overview

Comprehensive Description

Biology

Apparently associated with fast waters and stony to rocky substrate (Ref. 27732). Found in medium to large-sized rivers (Ref. 12975). Occurs at the bottom of flowing rivers. Takes shelter in crevices and under bottom cover of rocks, tree limbs or other objects during the day and comes out to forage at dusk and night time. Feeds on mollusks and other benthic invertebrates. When young of the year return to the river in November and December, this species, along with B. helodes, B. morleti and B. modesta is often used as food for fish reared in cages. Commonly seen in the aquarium trade (Ref. 12693).
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Distribution

Range Description

Recorded from the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins in Thailand and Cambodia
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Asia: Mekong basin (Ref. 27732) and Chao Phraya basin (Ref. 26336).
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Physical Description

Morphology

Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 13; Analsoft rays: 8 - 10; Vertebrae: 33 - 36
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Size

Maximum size: 150 mm SL
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Max. size

15.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 27732))
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Diagnostic Description

Has 8 branched dorsal rays; in life, a brown to yellowish body; a large blackish blotch on the caudal peduncle; dusky yellow fins (Ref. 27732); lacks a mid-dorsal stripe at all ages, young may have many narrow black bars; erect ethmoid spine perpendicular to snout when viewed from above; large mental lobe (Ref. 12693).
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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat and Ecology

Habitat and Ecology
Associated with fast waters and stony to rocky substrate, in medium to large-sized rivers. Takes shelter in crevices and under cover of rocks, tree limbs or other objects during the day and comes out to forage at dusk and night time. Feeds on molluscs and other benthic invertebrates.

Systems
  • Freshwater
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Environment

demersal; freshwater; pH range: 6.0 - 6.5; dH range: 8
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Conservation

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List Assessment


Red List Category
LC
Least Concern

Red List Criteria

Version
3.1

Year Assessed
2011

Assessor/s
Allen, D.

Reviewer/s
Conway, K.W. & Juffe Bignoli, D.

Contributor/s

Justification
Recorded from the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins in Thailand and Cambodia, the species is found in fisheries and the aquarium trade. It is assessed as Least Concern at present, however further information is required on the impacts of harvests.
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Population

Population
No information available.

Population Trend
Unknown
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Threats

Threats

Major Threats
No information available.
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Not Evaluated
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Management

Conservation Actions

Conservation Actions
Further information on threats to the species are needed, as well as data on population trends and the level of harvest.
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Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems

Benefits

Importance

aquarium: commercial
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