Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
Collected from sand or sand and rubble substrata in both lagoon and seaward reef areas. Large and easily approached. Apparently a protogynous hermaphrodite (Ref. 48238).
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Randall, J.E. and J.E. McCosker 2002 Parapercis lata, a new species of sandperch (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae) from the central Pacific. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 53(8):87-93. (Ref. 48238)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48238&speccode=60814
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Distribution
Eastern Central Pacific: Kiribati. Appears to be endemic to this part of the Pacific.
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Randall, J.E. and J.E. McCosker 2002 Parapercis lata, a new species of sandperch (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae) from the central Pacific. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 53(8):87-93. (Ref. 48238)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48238&speccode=60814
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Physical Description
Morphology
Dorsal spines (total): 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 17; Vertebrae: 30
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Randall, J.E. and J.E. McCosker 2002 Parapercis lata, a new species of sandperch (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae) from the central Pacific. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 53(8):87-93. (Ref. 48238)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48238&speccode=60814
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Size
Max. size
21.2 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 48238)); 14.32 cm SL (female)
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Randall, J.E. and J.E. McCosker 2002 Parapercis lata, a new species of sandperch (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae) from the central Pacific. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 53(8):87-93. (Ref. 48238)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48238&speccode=60814
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Diagnostic Description
Predorsal scales about 15. Small and cycloid scales on cheek; on body ctenoid. No serrae or spines on edges of opercular bones except a single stout spine on opercle. Body elongate, depth 5.7-6.2 in SL; whitish with 8 narrow dark bars, all but first and last broadly expanded dorsally to a Y-shape. Body cylindrical anteriorly, the width slightly greater than depth. Third or 4th dorsal spines longest; membrane of 5th dorsal spine connected directly across from spine tip to first soft ray. Caudal fin slightly rounded, upper corner projecting as a short, broad-based filament in adults. Mouth slightly oblique, the lower jaw projecting.
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Randall, J.E. and J.E. McCosker 2002 Parapercis lata, a new species of sandperch (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae) from the central Pacific. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 53(8):87-93. (Ref. 48238)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48238&speccode=60814
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Type Information
Paratype for Parapercis lata Randall
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): J. Randall
Year Collected: 1987
Locality: Line Islands, Kiritimati (Christmas Island), NE Side Off Captain Cook Hotel, Outer Reef, Rubble and Sand, Kiritimati (Christmas Island), Kiribati, Line Islands, Pacific
Depth (m): 55 to 55
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Collector(s): J. Randall
Year Collected: 1987
Locality: Line Islands, Kiritimati (Christmas Island), NE Side Off Captain Cook Hotel, Outer Reef, Rubble and Sand, Kiritimati (Christmas Island), Kiribati, Line Islands, Pacific
Depth (m): 55 to 55
- Paratype: Randall, J. E. & McCosker, J. E. 2002. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Fourth Series. 53 (8): 88.
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Ecology
Habitat
Environment
demersal; marine; depth range 6 - 55 m (Ref. 48238)
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Randall, J.E. and J.E. McCosker 2002 Parapercis lata, a new species of sandperch (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae) from the central Pacific. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 53(8):87-93. (Ref. 48238)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48238&speccode=60814
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Conservation
Threats
Not Evaluated
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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