Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
Oceanic and mesopelagic, found between 0-200 m at night (Ref. 4066). Recorded from the stomachs of Champsocephalus gunnari and Dissostichus eleginoides.
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Hulley, P.A. 1990 Myctophidae. p. 146-178. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5182)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5182&speccode=6981
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Distribution
Circumglobal between the Subtropical Convergence and the Antarctic Polar Front. Atlantic Ocean: 51°-53°S, 40°-49°W. Indian Ocean: 47°-48°S, 70°-71°E. Pacific Ocean: 58°S, 145°W and south of 60°S between about 75°W and 120°W.
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Hulley, P.A. 1990 Myctophidae. p. 146-178. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5182)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5182&speccode=6981
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New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone
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Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145244
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Physical Description
Morphology
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 15; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 20 - 22
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Hulley, P.A. 1986 Myctophidae. p. 282-321. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4066)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4066&speccode=10238
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Size
Max. size
12.7 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5182))
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Hulley, P.A. 1990 Myctophidae. p. 146-178. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5182)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5182&speccode=6981
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Ecology
Habitat
Environment
bathypelagic; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); marine; depth range 0 - ? m
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Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&speccode=4683
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Known from seamounts and knolls
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Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145453
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Depth range based on 62 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 56 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): -1 - 2000
Temperature range (°C): 1.461 - 14.216
Nitrate (umol/L): 2.793 - 44.456
Salinity (PPS): 33.995 - 35.034
Oxygen (ml/l): 0.360 - 7.030
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.546 - 3.199
Silicate (umol/l): 1.170 - 97.115
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): -1 - 2000
Temperature range (°C): 1.461 - 14.216
Nitrate (umol/L): 2.793 - 44.456
Salinity (PPS): 33.995 - 35.034
Oxygen (ml/l): 0.360 - 7.030
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.546 - 3.199
Silicate (umol/l): 1.170 - 97.115
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 56 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): -1 - 2000
Temperature range (°C): 1.461 - 14.216
Nitrate (umol/L): 2.793 - 44.456
Salinity (PPS): 33.995 - 35.034
Oxygen (ml/l): 0.360 - 7.030
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.546 - 3.199
Silicate (umol/l): 1.170 - 97.115
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): -1 - 2000
Temperature range (°C): 1.461 - 14.216
Nitrate (umol/L): 2.793 - 44.456
Salinity (PPS): 33.995 - 35.034
Oxygen (ml/l): 0.360 - 7.030
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.546 - 3.199
Silicate (umol/l): 1.170 - 97.115
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Migration
Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&speccode=4683
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Trophic Strategy
Oceanic and mesopelagic, found between 0-200 m at night (Ref. 4066). Recorded from the stomachs of Champsocephalus gunnari and Dissostichus eleginoides.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Electrona subaspera
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Conservation
Threats
Not Evaluated
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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