Overview

Comprehensive Description

Biology

Found in protected coastal and seaward reef slopes in oceanic locations, to 15 m depth; secretive and rarely seen during daytime (Ref. 48635). Feeds on ostracods, amphipods, shrimps, and polychaetes (Ref. 37816).
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Distribution

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Inhaca Island (Ref. 4329) and east to the Line and Tuamoto islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef and Rapa.
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Physical Description

Morphology

Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 8
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Size

Max. size

10.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 48635))
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Diagnostic Description

Body is coppery or silvery with a dark saddle on the upper half of the caudal peduncle; wedge shaped bar below eye (Ref. 2334, 48635).
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Ecology

Habitat

Depth range based on 46 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 34 samples.

Environmental ranges
  Depth range (m): 0.6 - 35
  Temperature range (°C): 25.712 - 29.266
  Nitrate (umol/L): 0.019 - 0.895
  Salinity (PPS): 32.185 - 35.265
  Oxygen (ml/l): 4.202 - 4.717
  Phosphate (umol/l): 0.070 - 0.337
  Silicate (umol/l): 0.897 - 5.552

Graphical representation

Depth range (m): 0.6 - 35

Temperature range (°C): 25.712 - 29.266

Nitrate (umol/L): 0.019 - 0.895

Salinity (PPS): 32.185 - 35.265

Oxygen (ml/l): 4.202 - 4.717

Phosphate (umol/l): 0.070 - 0.337

Silicate (umol/l): 0.897 - 5.552
 
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Environment

reef-associated; marine; depth range 3 - 25 m (Ref. 34765)
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Trophic Strategy

Nocturnal species (Ref. 75154) which inhabits coral reefs in lagoons and floodplains (Ref. 9137). Feeds on planktonic and benthic organisms (Ref. 26990). Exhibits the black gut phenomenon. In nocturnal predators, it appears to serve to conceal bioluminiscent prey in the stomach cavity (Ref. 46685).
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Life History and Behavior

Life Cycle

Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Genomic DNA is available from 2 specimens with morphological vouchers housed at National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington
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Ocean Genome Legacy

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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Apogon savayensis

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 4
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Nectamia savayensis

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Species: 7
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Conservation

Threats

Not Evaluated
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