Overview

Distribution

endemic to a single nation

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National Distribution

United States

Origin: Native

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Present

Confidence: Confident

Type of Residency: Year-round

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Distribution

The six-lined race runner is found mostly in the south and south-eastern US, although it ranges into the midwest. There is a northern extension of the range into Wisconsin, Illinois, and Indiana; explaining their discovery at the Indiana Dunes Bioblitz event in 2009.
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Source: Indiana Dunes Bioblitz

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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat

The two six-lined race runners found at the Indiana Dunes BioBlitz, were found hiding under a large piece of metal on a rainy day. These small lizards are often found hiding under woody debris, rocks, and boards.
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Source: Indiana Dunes Bioblitz

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Trophic Strategy

Trophic Strategy

Six-lined race runners are predators. They eat insects, spiders, and land snails. They lick the ground while foraging, which suggests that they use scent to locate their prey.
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Conservation

Conservation Status

National NatureServe Conservation Status

United States

Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked

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NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: T5 - Secure

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Wikipedia

Cnemidophorus sexlineatus viridis

The Prairie Racerunner (Cnemidophorus sexlineatus viridis) is a subspecies of the Six-lined Racerunner lizard, (Cnemidophorus sexlineatus). It is found throughout the short grass prairie habitat of the midwestern United States, from Colorado to Nebraska, south to northern Texas.

Contents

Description

The Prairie Racerunner is generally dark green or dark brown in color, with seven yellow stripes which run the length of the body from the head to the tail, and a white underside. They are slender-bodied, and have a tail that is nearly twice the length of their body.

Behavior

Like most species of whiptail lizard, the Prairie Racerunner is diurnal and insectivorous. They are most active in the early morning, and hide as the heat of the day rises.

References

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Names and Taxonomy

Taxonomy

Comments: Reeder et al. (2002) examined phylogenetic relationships of the whiptail lizards of the genus Cnemidophorus based on a combined analysis of mitochondrial DNA, morphology, and allozymes. They determined that Cnemidophorus in the traditional sense is paraphyletic and thus in need of nomenclatural revision. Rather than subsume all cnemidophorine species (including Kentropyx) in a single large genus (Ameiva), they proposed a split that placed the North American "Cnemidophorus" clade in the monophyletic genus Aspidoscelis; under this arrangement, South American taxa remain in the genus Cnemidophorus.

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