The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

• 2000. "Georgia Wildlife Web" (On-line). Perching Birds: Carolina Chickadee, Poecile carolinensis . Accessed April 10, 2005 at http://museum.nhm.uga.edu/gawildlife/birds/Passeriformes/pcarolinensis.html.
• American Ornithologists' Union. 1998. Check-list of North American Birds, 7th Edition. liv + 829
• Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, A. L. Gardner, and W. C. Starnes. 2003. Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada
• BirdLife International 2009. Parus carolinensis
• Chipper Woods Bird Observatory, Inc. 1997. "Chipper Woods Bird Observatory" (On-line). Carolina Chickadee. Accessed April 10, 2005 at http://www.wbu.com/chipperwoods/photos/chickadee.htm.
• Clapp et al. (1983) Longevity records of North American birds: Columbidae through Paridae. J Field Ornithol, 54:123-137.
• Clements, James F. 2007. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, Sixth Edition. xix + 843
• Clucas, B., T. Freeberg, J. Lucas. 2004. Chick-a-dee call syntax, social context, and season affect vocal responses of Carolina chickadees (Poecile carolinensis). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 57: 187-196.
• Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. 1999. "Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis)" (On-line). Accessed April 10, 2005 at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/bow/carchi/.
• Curry, J. 1970. A comparative ethoecological study of the Carolina Chickadee (Parus caolinensis) and Tufted Titmouse (Parus bicolor) in central Oklahoma. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma.
• Doherty, P., T. Grubb. 2002. Nest usurpation is an ‘edge effect’ for Carolina chickadees Poecile carolinensis. Journal of Avian Biology, 33: 77-82.
• Gill, Frank B., Beth Slikas, and Frederick H. Sheldon. 2005. Phylogeny of Titmice (Paridae): II. Species relationships based on sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome-b gene. The Auk, vol. 122, no. 1. 121-143
• Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright. 2006. Birds of the World: Recommended English Names. ix + 259
• Harrap, S., D. Quinn. 1995. Chickadees, tits, nuthatches & treecreepers. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press.
• Mostrom, A. 1993. The social organization of Carolina chickadee (Parus carolinensis) flocks in the non-breeding season. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania.
• Pravosudov, V., J. Lucas. 2000. The effect of social dominance on fattening and food-caching behaviour in Carolina chickadees, Poecile carolinensis. Animal Behaviour, 60: 483-493.
• Rising, J. 1968. A multivariate assessment of interbreeding between the chickadees, Parus atricapillus and P. carolinensis. Systematic Zoology, 17: 160-169.
• Thirakhupt, K. 1985. Foraging ecology of sympatric parids: individual and population responses to winter food scarcity (competition, niche, behavior, overlap). West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University.