The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

• Alander, H., (1942). Sponges from the Swedish West-coast and adjacent waters. Göteborg: Struves.
• Arnold, Augusta Foote. 1903. Sea-Beach at Ebb-Tide. New York : Century Co.; Plate XXXVIII
• Barnes, R.D., (1980). Invertebrate Zoology, 4th ed. Philadelphia: Holt-Saunders International Editions.
• Barthel, D. & Wolfrath, B., (1989). Tissue sloughing in the sponge Halichondria panicea: a fouling organism prevents being fouled. Oecologia, 78, 357-360.
• Barthel, D., (1988). On the ecophysiology of the sponge Halichondria panicea in Kiel Bight. II. Biomass, production, energy budget and integration in environmental processes. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 43, 87-93.
• Birkett, D.A., Maggs, C.A., Dring, M.J. & Boaden, P.J.S., (1998b). Infralittoral reef biotopes with kelp species: an overview of dynamic and sensitivity characteristics for conservation management of marine SACs. Natura 2000 report prepared by Scottish Association of Marine Science (SAMS) for the UK Marine SACs Project., Scottish Association for Marine Science. (UK Marine SACs Project, vol V.)., http://www.english-nature.org.uk/uk-marine/reports/pdfs/reefkelp.pdf
• Brøndsted, H.V. 1932. Marine Spongia. III Pp. 1-34. In: Jensen, A.S.,Lundbeck,W., & Ragnar Spärck, M.T. (Eds), The zoology of the Faroes.1(1). (A.F. Høst & son: Copenhagen).
• Burton, M. 1930c. Norwegian Sponges from the Norman Collection. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1930 (2): 487-546, pls I-II.
• Burton, M., (1959). Spongia. Zoology Iceland, 2, 1-71.
• Campbell, A., (1994). Seashores and shallow seas of Britain and Europe. London: Hamlyn.
• Crisp, D.J. (ed.), (1964). The effects of the severe winter of 1962-63 on marine life in Britain. Journal of Animal Ecology, 33, 165-210.
• Erpenbeck, D.; Van Soest, R.W.M. 2002. Family Halichondriidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 787-816. In Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow).
• Fish, J.D. & Fish, S., (1996). A student's guide to the seashore. Second edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp
• Halichondria panicea
• Hartman, W.D. 1958b. Natural History of the Marine Sponges of Southern New England. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 12: 1-155.
• Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S., (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and north-west Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Hentschel, E. 1929. Die Kiesel- und Hornschwämme des Nördlichen Eismeers. Pp. 857-1042, pls XII-XIV. In: Römer, F., Schaudinn, F., Brauer, A. & Arndt, W. (Eds), Fauna Arctica. Eine Zusammenstellung der arktischen Tierformen mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des Spitzbergen-Gebietes auf Grund der Ergebnisse der Deutschen Expedition in das Nördliche Eismeer im Jahre 1898. 5 (4) (G.Fischer, Jena).
• Holotype: Bowerbank. 1866. Ray Society. 2: 159-160, pl.30, f.10-12.
• Holotype: Bowerbank. 1866. Ray Society. 2: 159-160, pl.31, f.1-3.
• Holotype: Bowerbank. 1874. Ray Society. 3: 314-315, pl.89, f.3-4.
• Lambe, L.M. 1896. Sponges from the Atlantic coast of Canada. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, section 2 (2) 2: 181-211, pls. I-III.
• Leichler, J.J. & Witman, J.D. (1997). Water flow rates over subtidal rock walls: relation to distributions and growth rates of sessile suspension feeders in the Gulf of Maine. Water flow and growth rates. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 209, 293-307.
• Levinsen, G.M.R. 1887. Kara-Havets Svampe (Porifera). Dijmphna-Togtets zoologisk-botaniske Udbytte 1: 339-372, pls XXIX-XXXI.
• Lundbeck, W. (1902). Porifera. (Part I.) Homorrhaphidae and Heterorrhaphidae. Pp. 1-108, pls I-XIX, 1 map. In: The Danish Ingolf-Expedition. 6(1). (Bianco Luno: Copenhagen).
• Lundbeck, W. 1909. The Porifera of East Greenland. Meddelelser om Grønland 29: 423-464, pl. XIV
• MEDIN (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN, version 1.0.  
• Miller, Roberta. 2012. The museum collection database, Fisheries and Oceans Canada digital collections, Maurice Lamontagne Institute, Quebec
• Picton, B. E. & Morrow, C.C., (1994). A Field Guide to the Nudibranchs of the British Isles. London: Immel Publishing Ltd.
• Pöppe J, Sutcliffe P, Hooper JNA, Wörheide G, Erpenbeck D. 2010. CO I Barcoding Reveals New Clades and Radiation Patterns of Indo-Pacific Sponges of the Family Irciniidae (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida). PLoS ONE 5(4): e9950. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0009950
• Smith, J.E. (ed.), (1968). 'Torrey Canyon'. Pollution and marine life. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1866. Ray Society. 2: 160-161, pl.31, f.4-5.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1866. Ray Society. 2: 165-166, pl.32, f.11-12.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1874. Ray Society. 3: 186-187, pl.72, f.1-2.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1874. Ray Society. 3: 201-202, pl.73, f.6-9.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1874. Ray Society. 3: 213-215, pl.74, f.14-15.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1874. Ray Society. 3: 216-217, pl.74, f.16-17.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1882. Ray Society. 4: 104-105, pl.7, f.1-3.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1882. Ray Society. 4: 123-125, pl.9, f.4-6.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1882. Ray Society. 4: 126-128, pl.8, f.4-6.
• Syntype: Bowerbank. 1882. Ray Society. 4: 50-52, pl.12, f.1-4.; Bowerbank. 1882. Ray Society. 4: 50-52, pl.2,f.1-4.
• Van Soest, R.W.M. 1977a. Marine and freshwater sponges (Porifera) of the Netherlands. Zoölogische Mededelingen. Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie te Leiden 50(16): 261-273.
• Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez de Glasby, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schoenberg, C.; Janussen, D.; Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; C (2013). WoRMS Porifera: World Porifera database (version 2013-03-04). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 11th March 2013 (Roskov Y., Kunze T., Paglinawan L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Hernandez F., De Wever A., eds). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/col/. Species 2000: Reading, UK.
• Vethaak, A.D., Cronie, R.J.A. & van Soest, R.W.M., (1982). Ecology and distribution of two sympatric, closely related sponge species, Halichondria panicea (Pallas, 1766) and H. bowerbanki Burton, 1930 (Porifera, Demospongiae), with remarks on their speciation. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 52, 82-102.
• Vethaak, A.D.; Cronie, R.J.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. 1982.Ecology and distribution of two sympatric, closely related spongespecies, Halichondria panicea (Pallas, 1766) and H. bowerbanki Burton,1930 (Porifera, Demospongiae), with remarks on their speciation. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 52(2): 82-102.
• Voultsiadou, E. 2005a. Demosponge distribution in the eastern Mediterranean: a NW-SE gradient. Helgoländer Marine Research 59: 237-251.
• Wapstra, M. & van Soest, R.W.M., (1987). Sexual reproduction, larval morphology and behaviour in demosponges from the southwest of the Netherlands. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
• Wilson, H.V., (1935). Some critical points in the metamorphosis of the halichondrine sponge larva. Journal of Morphology, 58, 285-354.
• Witte, U., Bartel, D. & Tendal, O., (1994). The reproductive cycle of the sponge Halichondria panicea Pallas (1766) and its relationship to temperature and salinity. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 183, 42-52.
• van Soest, R. (2012). Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea (Pallas, 1766). In: Van Soest, R.W.M, Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J.N.A., Rützler, K, de Voogd, N.J., Alvarez de Glasby, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A.B., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C., Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M., Picton, B., Kelly, M., Vacelet, J., Dohrmann, M., Cristina Díaz, M. (2012) World Porifera database. Accessed through: Van Soest, R.W.M, Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J.N.A., Rützler, K, de Voogd, N.J., Alvarez de Glasby, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A.B., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C., Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M., Picton, B., Kelly, M., Vacelet, J., Dohrmann, M., Cristina Díaz, M. (2012) World Porifera database at http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=165853 on 2013-03-02