Overview
Distribution
National Distribution
United States
Origin: Native
Regularity: Regularly occurring
Currently: Present
Confidence: Confident
Type of Residency: Year-round
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Global Range: Endemic to the north side of Molokai.
Mostly in mesic habitats.
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Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1103
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Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1103
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Ecology
Habitat
Comments: Cliffs in mesic to wet areas on windward coasts. The dominant species in a subtype of the Loulu (Pritchardia) Coastal Mesic Forest community that occurs on these windward sea cliffs. 30-600 m (possibly higher).
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Conservation
Conservation Status
National NatureServe Conservation Status
United States
Rounded National Status Rank: N1 - Critically Imperiled
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NatureServe Conservation Status
Rounded Global Status Rank: G1 - Critically Imperiled
Reasons: Endemic to the north side of Molokai.
Threatened by ungulates and rats.
Regeneration very poor.
Mostly in mesic habitats.
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Threats
Comments: Threatened by ungulates and rats.
Regeneration very poor.
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