Overview

Distribution

Distribution

Gulf of Mexico
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© WoRMS for SMEBD

Source: World Register of Marine Species

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Eragrostis secundiflora J. Presl:
Bolivia (South America)
Brazil (South America)
Guyana (South America)
Colombia (South America)
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
United States (North America)
Peru (South America)
Venezuela (South America)
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Poa compacta Salzm. ex Steud.:
Brazil (South America)
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Eragrostis secundiflora var. capitata (E. Fourn.) Beetle:
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
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Megastachya oxylepis var. capitata E. Fourn.:
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
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Source: Missouri Botanical Garden

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Eragrostis vahlii var. subfasciculata Döll:
Brazil (South America)
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Eragrostis vahlii var. sejuncta Döll:
Brazil (South America)
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Eragrostis yucatana L.H. Harv.:
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
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Eragrostis compacta Salzm. ex Steud.:
Venezuela (South America)
  • Pittier, H., T. Lasser, L. Schnee, Z. L. Febres & V. Badillo. 1945. Gramineae, IN: Catalogo de la Flora Venezolana. Conf. Interamer. Agricultura, Caracas 1: 75–119.   http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1014100 External link.
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National Distribution

United States

Origin: Unknown/Undetermined

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Unknown/Undetermined

Confidence: Confident

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© NatureServe

Source: NatureServe

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Physical Description

Morphology

Physical Description

Perennials, Terrestrial, not aquatic, Stems nodes swollen or brittle, Stems erect or ascending, Stems caespitose, tufted, or clustered, Stems terete, round in cross section, or polygonal, Stem internodes solid or spongy, Stem internodes hollow, Stems with inflorescence less than 1 m tall, Stems, culms, or scapes exceeding basal leaves, Leaves mostly basal, below middle of stem, Leaves mostly cauline, Leaves sheathing at base, Leaf sheath mostly open, or loose, Leaf sheath smooth, glabrous, Leaf sheath hairy at summit, throat, or collar, Leaf sheath and blade differentiated, Leaf blades linear, Leaf blades 2-10 mm wide, Leaf blades mostly flat, Leaf blades mostly glabrous, Leaf blades scabrous, roughened, or wrinkled, Ligule present, Ligule a fringe of hairs, Inflorescence terminal, Inflorescence an open panicle, openly panicul ate, branches spreading, Inflorescence a contracted panicle, narrowly paniculate, branches appressed or ascending, Inflorescence solitary, with 1 spike, fascicle, glomerule, head, or cluster per stem or culm, Inflorescence branches more than 10 to numerous, Flowers bisexual, Spikelets pedicellate, Spikelets laterally compressed, Spikelet less than 3 mm wide, Spikelets with 8-40 florets, Spikelets solitary at rachis nodes, Spikelets all alike and fertille, Spikelets bisexual, Spikelets disarticulating above the glumes, glumes persistent, Spikelets disarticulating beneath or between the florets, Rachilla or pedicel glabrous, Glumes present, empty bracts, Glumes 2 clearly present, Glumes equal or subequal, Glumes distinctly unequal, Glumes shorter than adjacent lemma, Glumes 1 nerved, Lemmas thin, chartaceous, hyaline, cartilaginous, or membranous, Lemma similar in texture to glumes, Lemma 3 nerved, Lemma glabrous, Lemma apex acute or acuminate, Lemma awnless, Lemma margins th in, lying flat, Lemma straight, Palea present, well developed, Palea membranous, hyaline, Palea shorter than lemma, Palea 2 nerved or 2 keeled, Palea keels winged, scabrous, or ciliate, Stamens 2, Styles 2-fid, deeply 2-branched, Stigmas 2, Fruit - caryopsis, Caryopsis ellipsoid, longitudinally grooved, hilum long-linear.
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Dr. David Bogler

Source: USDA NRCS PLANTS Database

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Type Information

Type fragment for Eragrostis secundiflora J. Presl
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Verification Degree: Card file verified by examination of alleged type specimen
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): T. P. X. Haenke
Locality: E of Monserrat, Mexico, Central America
  • Type fragment: Presl, J. S. 1830. Reliq. Haenk. 1: 276.
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© Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany

Source: National Museum of Natural History Image Collection

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Type fragment for Megastachya oxylepis var. capitata E. Fourn.
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): -. Gouin
Year Collected: 1865
Locality: Veracruz, Mexico, North America
  • Type fragment: Fournier, E. P. 1886. Mexic. Pl. 2: 118.
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© Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany

Source: National Museum of Natural History Image Collection

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Ecology

Habitat

Depth range based on 6 specimens in 1 taxon.

Environmental ranges
  Depth range (m): 0 - 0
 
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Conservation

Conservation Status

National NatureServe Conservation Status

United States

Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked

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NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: G5 - Secure

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