Overview
Distribution
Range Description
This plant is an endemic to Greek islands, specifically to the island of Euboea (or Evia), one of the largest islands in the Aegean Sea. The only known population was found in the centre of the island north-east of the small town of Kimi, in 1981.
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Ecology
Habitat
Habitat and Ecology
Habitat and Ecology
Systems
A geophyte that grows at an altitude of 20-30 m on limestone cliffs that rise almost vertically from the sea.
Systems
- Terrestrial
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Conservation
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List Assessment
Red List Category
DD
Data Deficient
Red List Criteria
Version
3.1
Year Assessed
2006
Assessor/s
Latroú, G.
Reviewer/s
Strahm, W. & de Montmollin, B. (Mediterranean Island Plants Red List Authority)
Justification
This species has been classified as DD (Data Deficient) according to the IUCN Red List Criteria, meaning that there is inadequate information to make a direct or indirect conservation assessment. Despite being classified as DD, it must be noted that this species is still of very high conservation concern, and could well be Critically Endangered. The species has not been seen since its first description in 1981 and more data is needed to evaluate its status properly. The inaccessibility of its natural habitat has meant that little is known about its true population size and distribution and there is no data available to assess population stability.
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Trends
Population
Population
Population Trend
The only known population, comprises just a few individuals. But the inaccessibility of its natural habitat has meant that little is known about its true population size and distribution.
Population Trend
Unknown
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Threats
Major Threats
One potential threat to this species is a recent plan to build an access road near the seashore. This illustrates the great importance of undertaking environmental impact assessments before building roads or making other modifications to the environment, as road construction could inadvertently destroy the last remaining habitat of this species.
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Management
Conservation Actions
Conservation Actions
Actions in Place
Legally: This species is not included in any international conventions or national legislation.
In situ: There are no current measures in places. In fact, no species research or monitoring has taken place since the original postgraduate project in 1981.
Ex situ: A. calamarophilon has been cultivated at the Experimental Botanical Garden of the University of Patras as part of a genetics research project, although due to recent financial constraints the project has stopped and the species is no longer cultivated.
Actions Needed
Monitoring is urgently needed to determine if this species still occurs in the wild. If so, its distribution and conservation status should be assessed and a management plan developed.
Legally: This species is not included in any international conventions or national legislation.
In situ: There are no current measures in places. In fact, no species research or monitoring has taken place since the original postgraduate project in 1981.
Ex situ: A. calamarophilon has been cultivated at the Experimental Botanical Garden of the University of Patras as part of a genetics research project, although due to recent financial constraints the project has stopped and the species is no longer cultivated.
Actions Needed
Monitoring is urgently needed to determine if this species still occurs in the wild. If so, its distribution and conservation status should be assessed and a management plan developed.
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Wikipedia
Allium calamarophilon
Allium calamarophilon is a species of plant in the genus Allium.
It is endemic to Greece. Its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation and rocky shores. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Source
- Latroú, G. 2006. Allium calamarophilon. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 20 August 2007.
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