The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

  • 1. IUCN Red List (June, 2007) http://www.iucnredlist.org
  • 2. del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. and Sargatal, J. (1996) Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 3: Hoatzin to Auks. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
  • 3. COSEWIC. (2006) COSEWIC Assessment and Update Status Report on the Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, Ottawa.
  • 4. BirdLife International (June, 2008) http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3251&m=0
  • 5. Gilchrist, H.G. and Mallory, M.L. (2005) Declines in abundance and distribution of the ivory gull (Pagophila eburnea) in Arctic Canada. Biological Conservation, 121: 303 - 309.
  • BBL - Longevity Records of North American Birds (Online source)
  • Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner. 1987. Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. Resource Publication, no. 166. 79
  • BirdLife International 2010. Pagophila eburnea
  • Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright. 2006. Birds of the World: Recommended English Names. ix + 259

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