The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

  • BBL - Longevity Records of North American Birds (Online source)
  • Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, A. L. Gardner, and W. C. Starnes. 2003. Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada
  • Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner. 1987. Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. Resource Publication, no. 166. 79
  • Bent, Arthur Cleveland. 1992. Life Histories of North American Woodpeckers. Indiana University Press, Indianapolis.
  • BirdLife International 2010. Picoides borealis
  • Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright. 2006. Birds of the World: Recommended English Names. ix + 259
  • Ouellet, Henri. 1978. Relationships of woodpecker genera Dendrocopos Koch and Picoides Lacépède, (Aves: Picidae). Ardea, vol. 65, nos. 3-4. 165-183
  • Poole, A. and F. Gill, eds. 1994. The Birds of North America, No. 85. The American Ornithologists Union and the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
  • Short, Lester T. 1982. Woodpeckers of the World. Delaware Museum of Natural History, Delaware.
  • Skutch, Alexander F. 1985. Life of the Woodpecker. Ibis Publishing Company, California.
  • U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services. 1985. Red-cockaded Woodpecker Recovery Plan. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Georgia.
  • Winkler, Hans, David A. Christie and David Nurney. 1995. Woodpeckers: A Guide to the Woodpeckers of the World. Houghton Mifflin Company, New York.

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