Overview

Brief Summary

Introduction

Gehringia includes only one carabid species, Gehringia olympica, discovered in 1927 by Philip Darlington (Darlington, 1933). Members of this species are minute, about 1.6-1.7 mm long, and live among gravel and coarse sand on the shores of mountain streams in western North America.


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Comprehensive Description

General Description

Small size (1.6 to 1.7 mm.) is the easiest character observed . Black or very dark piceous, antennae and legs slightly paler, rufescent. Antennae short, pubescent, except on basal segment. Entire upper surface with scattered setigerous punctures. Prothorax cordate. Elytra with deep sutural (and often faintlysuggested second and third) stria, otherwise with the sparse, setigerous punctures arranged in irregular longitudinal rows; apex truncate, exposing the last tergite. Length 1.6 to 1.7 mm.
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Distribution

Distribution

This species is found in northwestern United States and western Canada, including the north. In Alberta this species has been collected only in the extreme south west corner.
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National Distribution

Canada

Origin: Native

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Present

Confidence: Confident

Type of Residency: Year-round

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Geographic Distribution

Restricted to the mountainous regions of North America from Oregon and Montana north to Yukon and the North West Territories:

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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat

Confined to the gravel banks of small brooks with clear, cold water.
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Habitat

Gehringia olympica occurs along the shore of mountain streams, among coarse sand within 2 m of the water. They can be very common, with densities of at least 50 per square meter.

Gehringia habitat at Boulder Creek, British Columbia, Canada

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Trophic Strategy

Trophic Strategy

Both larvae and adults are predatory.
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Life History and Behavior

Cyclicity

Cyclicity

Adults have been collected throughout July.
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Life Cycle

Life Cycle

Larvae present in June. Overwinters in the adult stage.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Gehringia olympica

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Conservation

Conservation Status

Conservation Status

Relatively rare.
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National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked

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NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: GNR - Not Yet Ranked

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Wikipedia

Gehringia

Gehringia olympica is a species of beetle in the family Carabidae, the only species in the genus Gehringia.[1]

References

  1. ^ "Gehringia Darlington, 1933". Carabidae of the World. 2011. http://carabidae.pro/carabidae/gehringia-darlington-1933.html. Retrieved 27 Mar 2012. 
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