In dense clusters byssally attached to hard bottom around the hydrothermal vents at temperatures up to 18°C. Endemic to vents. Development with long planktonic larval phase; protoconch is 0.4 mm long.
- COSEL R. VON, METIVIER B. & J. HASHIMOTO (1994) Veliger 37(4): 374-392 [375-380].
