Dorsal spines (total): 3 - 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 40 - 45; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 30 - 33
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Smith, M.M. 1986 Menidae. p. 619-620. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4375)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4375&speccode=390
