Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
This species is widely used in scientific research. (Patterson et al., 1943; Raven and Johnson, 1999)
- Patterson, J., R. Wagner, L. Wharton. April 1, 1943. The Drosophilidae of the Southwest. Austin, TX: The University of Texas Press.
- Raven, .., .. Johnson. 1999. Biology, Fifth Ed.. Boston: WCB/McGraw-Hill.
