Conservation Status
Although once hunted by humans, southern elephant seals were never near extinction like northern elephant seals. This is largely because most of the breeding grounds of M. leonina were out of reach of hunting boats. Hunting did have some impact, but numbers have recovered since hunting has ceased. Some populations are are experiencing declines. This may be normal population fluctuations, however.
US Federal List: no special status
CITES: appendix ii
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: least concern
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Mirounga leonina
Source information
©1995-2012, The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
© The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
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Animal Diversity Web
Editor: Phil Myers, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan
Editor: Tanya Dewey, Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
Editor: Nancy Shefferly, Animal Diversity Web Staff
Editor: Chris Yahnke, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point
Author: Philip Meyer, University of Michigan
Author: Derek Block, University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point
Meyer, P. 2004. "Mirounga leonina" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 04, 2012 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Mirounga_leonina.html
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