Distribution
Bahamian, Belize, Caribbean Sea, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Eastern Caribbean, Floridian, Greater Antilles, Gulf of Mexico, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Southern Caribbean, Southwestern Caribbean, Venezuela, Western Caribbean
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Schmidt, O. 1870. Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=8180
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Duchassaing De Fonbressin, P.; Michelotti, G. 1864. Spongiaires de la mer Caraïbe. Natuurkundige verhandelingen van de Hollandsche maatschappij der wetenschappen te Haarlem 21(2): 1-124, pls I-XXV.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=7448
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Wiedenmayer, F. 1977b. Shallow-water sponges of the western Bahamas. Experientia Supplementum 28: 1-287, pls 1-43.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=8586
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Laubenfels, M.W. De 1936b. A comparison of the shallow-water sponges near the Pacific end of the Panama Canal with those at the Caribbean end. Proceedings of the United States National Museum83(2993): 441-466.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=7781
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Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145245
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Van Soest, R.W.M. 1980. Marine sponges from Curaçao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. In: Hummelinck, P.W. & Van der Steen, L.J. (Eds), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 104. Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 62 (191): 1–173.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=8475
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Zea, S. 1987. Esponjas del Caribe Colombiano. (Catálogo Cientifico:Bogotá, Colombia): 1-286.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=8610
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Miloslavich P, Díaz JM, Klein E, Alvarado JJ, Díaz C, et al. (2010) Marine Biodiversity in the Caribbean: Regional Estimates and Distribution Patterns. PLoS ONE 5(8): e11916. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011916
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145466
