Pupa/Cocoon morphology
Pupa type:
adecticous
Pupa description:
Length 5-7 mm. Vertex smoothly rounded. Antennae usually surpassing abdomen, then loosely encircling caudal end of abdomen 1-4 times. Abdomen with 1-2 rows of dorsal spines on most segments; segments 3-7 movable (Common 1990). Pupation inside larval case with the pupal exuvium partially extruded.
Pupal tergal spines:
present
Spines as modified cremaster:
absent
Cremaster:
present
Cocoon:
present
Cocoon description:
The larval case also serves as a cocoon.
