Modernization of the world fleet away from wodden vessels and improvement in the chemical treatment of wood pilings and other submerged timbers has greatly lessened the available manmade substrata available for colonization by wood-boring marine invertebrates.Historical abundance of Teredo navalis in many harbors was so great that this animal was a key factor limiting the life expectancy of wooden ships. Forbes and Godwin-Austin, in their book, The Natural History of the European Seas (1859), note that T. navalis abundance in the Welsh harbor of Sebastopol was once so great as to cause the destruction of submerged ship timbers in just eight years on average.
- Carlton J.T., and M.H. Ruckelshaus. 1997. Nonindigenous marine invertebrates and algae. Pp 187-201 in: Simberloff D., Schmitz D.C., and T.C. Brown (eds). Strangers in Paradise. Island Press, Washington, D.C. 467 p.
- B?nsch R., and F. Gosselck 1994. Untersuchungen zum Befall der Buhnen durch Teredo navalis Linnaeus 1758 (Molusca: Bivalvia) an der Ostseek?ste Mecklenburg-Vorpommerns. Gutachten im Auftrag des Staatlichen Amtes Rostock, S. 1-16
- Coe W.R. 1941. Sexual phases in wood-boring mollusks. Biological Bulletin 81:168-176.
- Cohen A.N. 2004. Invasions in the Sea. National Park Service ParkScience Magazine 22:37-41.
- Cohen A.N., and J.T. Carlton. 1995. Nonindigenous aquatic species in a United States estuary: a case study of the biological Invasions of the San Francisco Bay and Delta. A Report for the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington D.C. and the National Sea Grant College Program, Connecticut Sea Grant.
- Costello D.P., and C. Henley 1971. Methods for obtaining and handling marine eggs and embryos. Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA (Second Edition).
- Did?iulis V. 2007. NOBANIS Invasive Alien Species Fact Sheet - Teredo navalis In: Online Database of the North European and Baltic Network on Invasive Alien Species. Available online.
- Distel D.L., Beaudoin D., and W. Morrill. 2002. Coexistence of multiple proteobacterial endosymbionts in the gills of the wood-boring bivalve Lyrodus pedicellatus (Bivalvia: Teredinidae). Applied Environmental Microbiology 68:6292-6299.
- Distel D.L., DeLong, E.F., and J.B. Waterbury. 1991. Phylogenetic characterization and in situ localization of the bacterial symbiont of shipworms (Teredinidae: Bivalvia) by using 16S rRNA sequence analysis and oligodeoxynucleotide probe hybridization. Applied Environmental Microbiology 57:2376-2382.
- Forbes E., and R.A.C. Godwin-Austen. 1959. The Natural History of the European Seas. 1977 reprint, Arno Press, NY. 306 p.
- Gallager S.M., Turner, R.D., and C.J. Berg. 1981. Physiological aspects of wood consumption, growth, and reproduction in the shipworm Lyrodus pedicellatus Quatrefages. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 52:63-77.
- Grave B.H. 1928. Natural history of shipworm, Teredo navalis, at Woods Hole, Massachusetts, Biological Bulletin 55:260-282.
- Grave B.H. 1942. The sexual cycle of the shipworm, Teredo navalis. Biological Bulletin 82:438-445.
- Lane C.E. 1959. Some aspects of the general biology of Teredo. pp. 137-144 in: Ray D.L. (Ed.) Marine Boring and Fouling Organisms. University of Washington Press, Seatle, WA. 534 p.
- Mann R., and S.M. Gallager. 1985. Growth, morphometry and biochemical composition of the wood boring molluscs Teredo navalis L., Bankia gouldi (Bartsch), and Nototeredo knoxi (Bartsch) (Bivalvia: Teredinidae). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 85:229-251.
- NIMPIS. 2002. Teredo navalis species summary. CSIRO National Introduced Marine Pest Information System (Hewitt C.L., Martin R.B., Sliwa C., McEnnulty, F.R., Murphy, N.E., Jones T. and S. Cooper Eds). Available online.
- Popham J.D., and M.R. Dikson. 1973. Bacterial associations in the teredo Bankia australis (Lamellibranchia: Molusca). Marine Biology 19:338-340.
- Reise K., Gollasch S., and W.J. Wolff. 1999. Introduced marine species of the North Sea coasts., Helgol?nder Meeresuntersuchungen 52:219-234.
- Richards B.R., R.E. Hillman, and N.J. Maciolek. 1984. Shipworms, Pp. 201-225 in: Kennish M.J., and R.A. Lutz (Eds.). Lecture Notes on Coastal and Estuarine Studies - Ecology of Barnegat Bay, New Jersey. Springer-Verlag. New York. 396 p.
- Rowley S.J., 2005. Teredo navalis. Great shipworm. Marine Life Information Network: Biology and Sensitivity Key Information Sub-programme. Plymouth: Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. Available online.
- Scheltema R.S., and R.V. Truitt. 1954. Ecological factors related to the distribution of Bankia gouldi Bartsch in Chesapeake Bay, Chesapeake Biological Laboratory Publication 100:1-31.
- Tuente U., Piepenburg D., and M. Spindler. 2002. Occurrence and settlement of the common shipworm Teredo navalis (Bivalvia: Teredinidae) in Bremerhaven harbours, northern Germany. Helgoland Marine Research. Vol. 56:87-94.
- Turner R.D. 1966. A survey and illustrated catalogue of the Teredinidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia). The Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge. 265 p.
In the latest article
-
Trusted
Teredo navalis L., 1758
Source information
Text can be freely copied and altered, as long as original author and source are properly acknowledged.
© Smithsonian Marine Station at Fort Pierce
View source
Supplier:
Indian River Lagoon Species Inventory
Author: J. Masterson
Revisions
- 2011-04-28 03:44:29 UTC
