The native range of O. septentrionalis includes Cuba, the Isla de Pinos, the Bahamas, and the Cayman Islands (Duellman and Crombie 1970).Cuban treefrogs now occur throughout peninsular Florida, with breeding populations found as far north as Jacksonville on the east coast and as far north as Cedar Key on the Gulf Coast. Individuals (but not breeding pairs) have been reported from the Florida panhandle and also from coastal Georgia and South Carolina (Johnson 2007). A population introduced to Hawaii has reportedly been extirpated (Banks et al. 2004). Osteopilus septentrionalis is established in all six counties of the India River Lagoon watershed.
- Allen E.R., and W.T. Neill. 1953. The treefrog Hyla septentrionalis in Florida. Copeia 1953:127-128.
- Ashton R.E., and P.S. Ashton. 1988. Handbook Of Reptiles And Amphibians of Florida. Part Three The Amphibians. Windward Publishing, Inc., Lakeville MN. 191 p.
- Banks R.C., McDiarmid R.W, Gardner A.L., and W.C. Starnes. 2004. Checklist of vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories,and Canada. U.S. Dept of Interior. 79 p.
- Behler J.L. 1979. The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Retiles and Amphibians. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. New York. 743 p.
- Carmichael P., and W. Williams. 1991. Florida's Fabulous Reptiles and Amphibians. World Publications, Tampa, FL. 120 p.
- Conant R., and J.T. Collins. 1991. Reptiles And Amphibians. Eastern/Central North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 450 p.
- Duellman W.E., and A. Schwartz. 1958. Amphibians and reptiles of southern Florida. Bulletin of the Florida Museum 3:181-324.
- Duellman W.E., and R.I. Crombie. 1970. Pages 92.1-92.4 in: Reimer W.J. (Ed.). Catalogue Of American Amphibians And Reptiles. American Society Of Ichthyologists And Herpetologists.
- Johnson S.A. 2006. The Cuban Treefrog (Osteopilus septentrionalis) in Florida. UF/IFAS document is WEC218. Available online.
- King W. 1960. New populations of West Indian reptiles and amphibians in southeastern Florida. Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy Science 23:71-73.
- Mattison C. 1987. Frogs and Toads of the World. Facts On File Publications, New York. 191 p.Myers S. 1977. Geographic distribution: Osteopilus septentrionalis. Herpetology Review 8:38.
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Indian River Lagoon Species Inventory
Author: J. Masterson
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