Known predators
Zalophus californianus is prey of:
Carcharodon carcharias
Carcharhinus leucas
Orcinus orca
Based on studies in:
USA: Florida, Everglades (Estuarine)
Arctic (Marine)
This list may not be complete but is based on published studies.
Carcharodon carcharias
Carcharhinus leucas
Orcinus orca
Based on studies in:
USA: Florida, Everglades (Estuarine)
Arctic (Marine)
This list may not be complete but is based on published studies.
- M. J. Dunbar, Arctic and subarctic marine ecology: immediate problems, Arctic 7:213-228, from p. 223 (1954).
- W. E. Odum and E. J. Heald, The detritus-based food web of an estuarine mangrove community, In Estuarine Research, Vol. 1, Chemistry, Biology and the Estuarine System, Academic Press, New York, pp. 265-286, from p. 281 (1975).
- Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 16, 2011 at http://animaldiversity.org. http://www.animaldiversity.org
